ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.

Recombination is an important evolutionary force in bacteria, but it remains challenging to reconstruct the imports that occurred in the ancestry of a genomic sample. Here we present ClonalFrameML, which uses maximum likelihood inference to simultaneously detect recombination in bacterial genomes an...

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Main Authors: Xavier Didelot, Daniel J Wilson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-02-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004041
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author Xavier Didelot
Daniel J Wilson
author_facet Xavier Didelot
Daniel J Wilson
author_sort Xavier Didelot
collection DOAJ
description Recombination is an important evolutionary force in bacteria, but it remains challenging to reconstruct the imports that occurred in the ancestry of a genomic sample. Here we present ClonalFrameML, which uses maximum likelihood inference to simultaneously detect recombination in bacterial genomes and account for it in phylogenetic reconstruction. ClonalFrameML can analyse hundreds of genomes in a matter of hours, and we demonstrate its usefulness on simulated and real datasets. We find evidence for recombination hotspots associated with mobile elements in Clostridium difficile ST6 and a previously undescribed 310kb chromosomal replacement in Staphylococcus aureus ST582. ClonalFrameML is freely available at http://clonalframeml.googlecode.com/.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1553-734X
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language English
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publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
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spelling doaj-art-71e265fdb0eb4e998c6b6cce343c68782025-08-20T03:10:07ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582015-02-01112e100404110.1371/journal.pcbi.1004041ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.Xavier DidelotDaniel J WilsonRecombination is an important evolutionary force in bacteria, but it remains challenging to reconstruct the imports that occurred in the ancestry of a genomic sample. Here we present ClonalFrameML, which uses maximum likelihood inference to simultaneously detect recombination in bacterial genomes and account for it in phylogenetic reconstruction. ClonalFrameML can analyse hundreds of genomes in a matter of hours, and we demonstrate its usefulness on simulated and real datasets. We find evidence for recombination hotspots associated with mobile elements in Clostridium difficile ST6 and a previously undescribed 310kb chromosomal replacement in Staphylococcus aureus ST582. ClonalFrameML is freely available at http://clonalframeml.googlecode.com/.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004041
spellingShingle Xavier Didelot
Daniel J Wilson
ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.
PLoS Computational Biology
title ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.
title_full ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.
title_fullStr ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.
title_full_unstemmed ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.
title_short ClonalFrameML: efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes.
title_sort clonalframeml efficient inference of recombination in whole bacterial genomes
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1004041
work_keys_str_mv AT xavierdidelot clonalframemlefficientinferenceofrecombinationinwholebacterialgenomes
AT danieljwilson clonalframemlefficientinferenceofrecombinationinwholebacterialgenomes