Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood
In Turkey settlement units enlarged, developed and spread within time due to increasing population and other developments. Starting from the declaration of Turkish Republic, work immigration occurred to Kocaeli province (Izmit city) together with developing industry and trade and accordingly the pop...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Artvin Coruh University
2016-09-01
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| Series: | Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi |
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| Online Access: | http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/224691 |
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| author | Kazım Onur Demirarslan Deniz Demirarslan |
| author_facet | Kazım Onur Demirarslan Deniz Demirarslan |
| author_sort | Kazım Onur Demirarslan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In Turkey settlement units enlarged, developed and spread within time due to increasing population and other developments. Starting from the declaration of Turkish Republic, work immigration occurred to Kocaeli province (Izmit city) together with developing industry and trade and accordingly the population of the city increased. One of the most important problems of the city, population of which rapidly increases since 1950's is accommodation. The accommodation problem was tried to be solved by residents built by state and private sector but residential building problem gained a new dimension after the Marmara earthquake in year 1999. New areas of settlement were determined in Izmit city by the studies initiated after 1999 earthquake. The development of these settlement areas accelerated after 2000's. The urban conversion applications in recent years have also been a triggering effect for the development of settlement areas. Together with the construction of new settlement areas, cross sectional area and population of these areas increased and various problems appeared such as environmental, infrastructure and superstructure problems. Noise, air pollution, domestic wastes and visual pollution constitute the important problems in new settlement areas. Under the scope of this study, reasons of population increase and formation of new settlement areas in Izmit city, Yahyakaptan neighbourhood will be presented, findings about environmental effect of new settlement area on the neighbourhood will be submitted by comparing resident typologies and resident usage requirement and finally solid waste amount according to increasing settlements and population in the region will be examined from environmental engineering point of view, according to TUIK (Turkish Statistics Institution) annual waste amount calculation methods and solutions will be suggested for domestic waste problem. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-71dd3bffbe7e495b9eb9ba9646d1d123 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2528-9640 2528-9640 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-09-01 |
| publisher | Artvin Coruh University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi |
| spelling | doaj-art-71dd3bffbe7e495b9eb9ba9646d1d1232025-02-03T08:45:26ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402528-96402016-09-0122108120Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan NeighbourhoodKazım Onur Demirarslan0Deniz Demirarslan1Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümü, 08100, Artvin.Kocaeli Üniversitesi, Mimarlık ve Tasarım Fakültesi, İç Mimarlık Bölümü, 41100, KocaeliIn Turkey settlement units enlarged, developed and spread within time due to increasing population and other developments. Starting from the declaration of Turkish Republic, work immigration occurred to Kocaeli province (Izmit city) together with developing industry and trade and accordingly the population of the city increased. One of the most important problems of the city, population of which rapidly increases since 1950's is accommodation. The accommodation problem was tried to be solved by residents built by state and private sector but residential building problem gained a new dimension after the Marmara earthquake in year 1999. New areas of settlement were determined in Izmit city by the studies initiated after 1999 earthquake. The development of these settlement areas accelerated after 2000's. The urban conversion applications in recent years have also been a triggering effect for the development of settlement areas. Together with the construction of new settlement areas, cross sectional area and population of these areas increased and various problems appeared such as environmental, infrastructure and superstructure problems. Noise, air pollution, domestic wastes and visual pollution constitute the important problems in new settlement areas. Under the scope of this study, reasons of population increase and formation of new settlement areas in Izmit city, Yahyakaptan neighbourhood will be presented, findings about environmental effect of new settlement area on the neighbourhood will be submitted by comparing resident typologies and resident usage requirement and finally solid waste amount according to increasing settlements and population in the region will be examined from environmental engineering point of view, according to TUIK (Turkish Statistics Institution) annual waste amount calculation methods and solutions will be suggested for domestic waste problem.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/224691environment pollutionizmitkocaelisolid wastesolid waste management |
| spellingShingle | Kazım Onur Demirarslan Deniz Demirarslan Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi environment pollution izmit kocaeli solid waste solid waste management |
| title | Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood |
| title_full | Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood |
| title_fullStr | Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood |
| title_short | Development of New Settlement Areas and Solid Waste Problem in Cities: Case Study on Izmit - Yahyakaptan Neighbourhood |
| title_sort | development of new settlement areas and solid waste problem in cities case study on izmit yahyakaptan neighbourhood |
| topic | environment pollution izmit kocaeli solid waste solid waste management |
| url | http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/224691 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kazımonurdemirarslan developmentofnewsettlementareasandsolidwasteproblemincitiescasestudyonizmityahyakaptanneighbourhood AT denizdemirarslan developmentofnewsettlementareasandsolidwasteproblemincitiescasestudyonizmityahyakaptanneighbourhood |