Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint

This paper presents an efficient technique for a self-learning dynamic walk for a quadrupedal robot. The cost function for such a task is typically complicated, and the number of parameters to be optimized is high. Therefore, a simple technique for optimization is of importance. We apply a genetic a...

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Main Authors: Ariel Masuri, Oded Medina, Shlomi Hacohen, Nir Shvalb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8051510
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author Ariel Masuri
Oded Medina
Shlomi Hacohen
Nir Shvalb
author_facet Ariel Masuri
Oded Medina
Shlomi Hacohen
Nir Shvalb
author_sort Ariel Masuri
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an efficient technique for a self-learning dynamic walk for a quadrupedal robot. The cost function for such a task is typically complicated, and the number of parameters to be optimized is high. Therefore, a simple technique for optimization is of importance. We apply a genetic algorithm (GA) which uses real experimental data rather than simulations to evaluate the fitness of a tested gait. The algorithm actively optimizes 12 of the robot’s dynamic walking parameters. These include the step length and duration and the bending of an active back. For this end, a simple quadrupedal robot was designed and fabricated in a structure inspired by small animals. The fitness function was then computed based on experimental data collected from a camera located above the scene coupled with data collected from the actuators’ sensors. The experimental results demonstrate how walking abilities are improved in the course of learning, while including an active back should be considered to improve walking performances.
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id doaj-art-71c8a58e7f4c4579a5c46b2986b6aee4
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9600
1687-9619
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-71c8a58e7f4c4579a5c46b2986b6aee42025-08-20T03:33:42ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192020-01-01202010.1155/2020/80515108051510Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back JointAriel Masuri0Oded Medina1Shlomi Hacohen2Nir Shvalb3Mechanical Engineering, Ariel University, Science Park, 3, Ariel 40700, IsraelMechanical Engineering, Ariel University, Science Park, 3, Ariel 40700, IsraelMechanical Engineering, Ariel University, Science Park, 3, Ariel 40700, IsraelMechanical Engineering, Ariel University, Science Park, 3, Ariel 40700, IsraelThis paper presents an efficient technique for a self-learning dynamic walk for a quadrupedal robot. The cost function for such a task is typically complicated, and the number of parameters to be optimized is high. Therefore, a simple technique for optimization is of importance. We apply a genetic algorithm (GA) which uses real experimental data rather than simulations to evaluate the fitness of a tested gait. The algorithm actively optimizes 12 of the robot’s dynamic walking parameters. These include the step length and duration and the bending of an active back. For this end, a simple quadrupedal robot was designed and fabricated in a structure inspired by small animals. The fitness function was then computed based on experimental data collected from a camera located above the scene coupled with data collected from the actuators’ sensors. The experimental results demonstrate how walking abilities are improved in the course of learning, while including an active back should be considered to improve walking performances.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8051510
spellingShingle Ariel Masuri
Oded Medina
Shlomi Hacohen
Nir Shvalb
Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint
Journal of Robotics
title Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint
title_full Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint
title_fullStr Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint
title_full_unstemmed Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint
title_short Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint
title_sort gait and trajectory optimization by self learning for quadrupedal robots with an active back joint
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8051510
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AT nirshvalb gaitandtrajectoryoptimizationbyselflearningforquadrupedalrobotswithanactivebackjoint