Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED

Abstract We verify a recently derived equations relating the renormalization group running of two gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED by the explicit three-loop calculation. It is demonstrated that these equations are really valid in the HD + MSL scheme. In other words, if a theor...

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Main Authors: O. V. Haneychuk, K. V. Stepanyantz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14250-6
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author O. V. Haneychuk
K. V. Stepanyantz
author_facet O. V. Haneychuk
K. V. Stepanyantz
author_sort O. V. Haneychuk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We verify a recently derived equations relating the renormalization group running of two gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED by the explicit three-loop calculation. It is demonstrated that these equations are really valid in the HD + MSL scheme. In other words, if a theory is regularized by higher covariant derivatives and the renormalization is made by minimal subtractions of logarithms, the analogs of the strong and electromagnetic gauge couplings do not run independently. However, in the $$\overline{\text{ DR }}$$ DR ¯ scheme the considered equations do not hold starting from the three-loop order, where the scheme dependence becomes essential. Therefore, they are valid only for a certain set of the renormalization prescriptions. We prove that all of them can be obtained from the HD + MSL scheme by finite renormalizations which satisfy a special constraint and illustrate how this works in the three-loop approximation.
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spelling doaj-art-71b0cd8f5789431e90e0051b3c426e862025-08-20T02:25:11ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-05-0185511010.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14250-6Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQEDO. V. Haneychuk0K. V. Stepanyantz1Department of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, Moscow State UniversityDepartment of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, Moscow State UniversityAbstract We verify a recently derived equations relating the renormalization group running of two gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED by the explicit three-loop calculation. It is demonstrated that these equations are really valid in the HD + MSL scheme. In other words, if a theory is regularized by higher covariant derivatives and the renormalization is made by minimal subtractions of logarithms, the analogs of the strong and electromagnetic gauge couplings do not run independently. However, in the $$\overline{\text{ DR }}$$ DR ¯ scheme the considered equations do not hold starting from the three-loop order, where the scheme dependence becomes essential. Therefore, they are valid only for a certain set of the renormalization prescriptions. We prove that all of them can be obtained from the HD + MSL scheme by finite renormalizations which satisfy a special constraint and illustrate how this works in the three-loop approximation.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14250-6
spellingShingle O. V. Haneychuk
K. V. Stepanyantz
Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED
title_full Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED
title_fullStr Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED
title_full_unstemmed Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED
title_short Three-loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in $$\mathcal{N}=1$$ N = 1 SQCD + SQED
title_sort three loop verification of the equations relating running of the gauge couplings in mathcal n 1 n 1 sqcd sqed
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14250-6
work_keys_str_mv AT ovhaneychuk threeloopverificationoftheequationsrelatingrunningofthegaugecouplingsinmathcaln1n1sqcdsqed
AT kvstepanyantz threeloopverificationoftheequationsrelatingrunningofthegaugecouplingsinmathcaln1n1sqcdsqed