The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review

Aim: to assess the immunogenicity and safety of CYD-tetravalent dengue vaccine (CYD-TDV) in children. Methods: comprehensive literature searches were conducted on various databases. Randomized-controlled trials on children with CYD-TDV as intervention were selected based on inclusion and exclusion c...

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Main Authors: Raksheeth Agarwal, Mardiastuti H Wahid, Oliver E Yausep, Sharon Hanmy Angel, Angga W Lokeswara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2017-05-01
Series:Acta Medica Indonesiana
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Online Access:https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/297
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author Raksheeth Agarwal
Mardiastuti H Wahid
Oliver E Yausep
Sharon Hanmy Angel
Angga W Lokeswara
author_facet Raksheeth Agarwal
Mardiastuti H Wahid
Oliver E Yausep
Sharon Hanmy Angel
Angga W Lokeswara
author_sort Raksheeth Agarwal
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to assess the immunogenicity and safety of CYD-tetravalent dengue vaccine (CYD-TDV) in children. Methods: comprehensive literature searches were conducted on various databases. Randomized-controlled trials on children with CYD-TDV as intervention were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data extracted from selected trials included safety of vaccine and immunogenicity in terms of Geometric Mean Titres (GMT) of antibodies. Results:  six clinical trials were selected based on preset criteria. GMT values were obtained using 50% Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT) and safety was semi-quantitatively assessed based on adverse effects. Additional data processing was done to obtain a better understanding on the trends among the studies. The results showed that the groups vaccinated with CYD-TDV showed higher immunogenicity against dengue virus antigens than the control groups. Safety results were satisfactory in all trials, and most severe side effects were unrelated to the vaccine. Conclusion: CYD-TDV is both effective and safe for patients in endemic regions. This gives promise for further development and large-scale research on this vaccine to assess its efficacy in decreasing dengue prevalence, and its pervasive implementation in endemic countries, such as Indonesia.
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publishDate 2017-05-01
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series Acta Medica Indonesiana
spelling doaj-art-718db2c8824c40e9a3e9a5bd9fe294ca2025-08-20T03:51:35ZengInterna PublishingActa Medica Indonesiana0125-93262338-27322017-05-01491188The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic ReviewRaksheeth Agarwal0Mardiastuti H Wahid1Oliver E Yausep2Sharon Hanmy Angel3Angga W Lokeswara4Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaAim: to assess the immunogenicity and safety of CYD-tetravalent dengue vaccine (CYD-TDV) in children. Methods: comprehensive literature searches were conducted on various databases. Randomized-controlled trials on children with CYD-TDV as intervention were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data extracted from selected trials included safety of vaccine and immunogenicity in terms of Geometric Mean Titres (GMT) of antibodies. Results:  six clinical trials were selected based on preset criteria. GMT values were obtained using 50% Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT) and safety was semi-quantitatively assessed based on adverse effects. Additional data processing was done to obtain a better understanding on the trends among the studies. The results showed that the groups vaccinated with CYD-TDV showed higher immunogenicity against dengue virus antigens than the control groups. Safety results were satisfactory in all trials, and most severe side effects were unrelated to the vaccine. Conclusion: CYD-TDV is both effective and safe for patients in endemic regions. This gives promise for further development and large-scale research on this vaccine to assess its efficacy in decreasing dengue prevalence, and its pervasive implementation in endemic countries, such as Indonesia.https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/297DengueImmunogenicitySafetyCYD-TDVVaccine
spellingShingle Raksheeth Agarwal
Mardiastuti H Wahid
Oliver E Yausep
Sharon Hanmy Angel
Angga W Lokeswara
The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
Acta Medica Indonesiana
Dengue
Immunogenicity
Safety
CYD-TDV
Vaccine
title The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_full The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_short The Immunogenicity and Safety of CYD-Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (CYD-TDV) in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review
title_sort immunogenicity and safety of cyd tetravalent dengue vaccine cyd tdv in children and adolescents a systematic review
topic Dengue
Immunogenicity
Safety
CYD-TDV
Vaccine
url https://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/297
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