Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males

Abstract Introduction: Childbearing results from a productive behavior within the family arisen from couples’ decision to have children. The role of men in making decisions about childbearing and their intentions are often overlooked in studies. Objective: This study aimed to investigate males’ firs...

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Main Authors: Marzieh Faghani Aghoozi, Nourossadat Kariman, Sanaz Faiazi, Mona Joze Mohtashami, Maliheh Amerian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
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Online Access:http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-1015-en.html
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author Marzieh Faghani Aghoozi
Nourossadat Kariman
Sanaz Faiazi
Mona Joze Mohtashami
Maliheh Amerian
author_facet Marzieh Faghani Aghoozi
Nourossadat Kariman
Sanaz Faiazi
Mona Joze Mohtashami
Maliheh Amerian
author_sort Marzieh Faghani Aghoozi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction: Childbearing results from a productive behavior within the family arisen from couples’ decision to have children. The role of men in making decisions about childbearing and their intentions are often overlooked in studies. Objective: This study aimed to investigate males’ first childbearing decision and their contributing factors. Materials and Methods: This was an analytical and cross-sectional study. In total, 300 married men aged 18-45 years participated in this study. The subjects accompanied their wives with the first pregnancy to receive prenatal care at hospitals and private health centers of Shahroud County, Iran. They were selected randomly. The required data were collected using A demographic form, Snyder’s Adult Hope Scale (AHS), and World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire. The correlation between study variables was examined by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Multiple Linear Regression analysis. Results:  The mean age at first childbearing decision and age at marriage in men were 28.8±3.74 and 25.59±3.68 years, respectively. Among the factors related to first childbearing decision, age at marriage suggested the highest association (r=0.89, P=0.001). The age at first childbearing decision also had a statistically significant relationship with marriage duration (r=0.29, P=0.001), and education (r=0.16, P=0.001). Quality of life had a negative significant correlation with it (r=-0.22, P=0.001). Age at marriage revealed the highest power for predicting contributing factors. With the 10-year increase in men's marriage age, the age at first childbearing decision increased by 8.9 years; with the 1-point increase in quality of life score, the age decreased by 0.09 years, if other variables remained constant. Conclusion: Age at marriage and quality of life could affect age at first childbearing decisions in men. The healthcare team and policymakers should facilitate childbearing conditions. This could be achieved by providing accurate knowledge about these factors. As a result, men can achieve the desired number of children at the right time.
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spelling doaj-art-718d4025a0a64f6594c944fc7b1fbb3e2025-08-20T02:38:57ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery2588-37122588-37202020-01-013012734Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian MalesMarzieh Faghani Aghoozi0Nourossadat Kariman1Sanaz Faiazi2Mona Joze Mohtashami3Maliheh Amerian4 Instructor, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Instructor, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran Instructor, Department of Anesthesiology, School of Allied Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Instructor, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran Abstract Introduction: Childbearing results from a productive behavior within the family arisen from couples’ decision to have children. The role of men in making decisions about childbearing and their intentions are often overlooked in studies. Objective: This study aimed to investigate males’ first childbearing decision and their contributing factors. Materials and Methods: This was an analytical and cross-sectional study. In total, 300 married men aged 18-45 years participated in this study. The subjects accompanied their wives with the first pregnancy to receive prenatal care at hospitals and private health centers of Shahroud County, Iran. They were selected randomly. The required data were collected using A demographic form, Snyder’s Adult Hope Scale (AHS), and World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire. The correlation between study variables was examined by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and Multiple Linear Regression analysis. Results:  The mean age at first childbearing decision and age at marriage in men were 28.8±3.74 and 25.59±3.68 years, respectively. Among the factors related to first childbearing decision, age at marriage suggested the highest association (r=0.89, P=0.001). The age at first childbearing decision also had a statistically significant relationship with marriage duration (r=0.29, P=0.001), and education (r=0.16, P=0.001). Quality of life had a negative significant correlation with it (r=-0.22, P=0.001). Age at marriage revealed the highest power for predicting contributing factors. With the 10-year increase in men's marriage age, the age at first childbearing decision increased by 8.9 years; with the 1-point increase in quality of life score, the age decreased by 0.09 years, if other variables remained constant. Conclusion: Age at marriage and quality of life could affect age at first childbearing decisions in men. The healthcare team and policymakers should facilitate childbearing conditions. This could be achieved by providing accurate knowledge about these factors. As a result, men can achieve the desired number of children at the right time.http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-1015-en.htmldecision makingchildbearingindividual indices
spellingShingle Marzieh Faghani Aghoozi
Nourossadat Kariman
Sanaz Faiazi
Mona Joze Mohtashami
Maliheh Amerian
Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males
Journal of Holistic Nursing and Midwifery
decision making
childbearing
individual indices
title Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males
title_full Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males
title_fullStr Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males
title_short Factors Affecting the First Childbearing Decision in Iranian Males
title_sort factors affecting the first childbearing decision in iranian males
topic decision making
childbearing
individual indices
url http://hnmj.gums.ac.ir/article-1-1015-en.html
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AT monajozemohtashami factorsaffectingthefirstchildbearingdecisioniniranianmales
AT malihehamerian factorsaffectingthefirstchildbearingdecisioniniranianmales