Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding

In order to deeply investigate the influence mechanism of different contents of non-metallic element C on the microstructure, microhardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of high-entropy alloy coatings. CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coating was prepared on the surface of AISI 10...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tianxiang Lin, Meiyan Feng, Guofu Lian, Hua Lu, Changrong Chen, Xu Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542402129X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850119799426777088
author Tianxiang Lin
Meiyan Feng
Guofu Lian
Hua Lu
Changrong Chen
Xu Huang
author_facet Tianxiang Lin
Meiyan Feng
Guofu Lian
Hua Lu
Changrong Chen
Xu Huang
author_sort Tianxiang Lin
collection DOAJ
description In order to deeply investigate the influence mechanism of different contents of non-metallic element C on the microstructure, microhardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of high-entropy alloy coatings. CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coating was prepared on the surface of AISI 1045 steel by laser cladding technology. The results show that the microstructure of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5 without C addition consists of FCC phase, BCC phase, intermetallic compound phase and σ-phase structure, and the carbide phases (M7C3 and TiC) start to appear after the addition of C element. The microhardness of the coating increases and then decreases with the increase of C content, and the average hardness is the highest when x = 0.03, 495.3HV0.5, which is 27.6% higher than that of C0. The abrasion resistance of the CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings is gradually increased and then decreased with the increase of C content, and the wear amount decreases from 0.0813 mm3 to 0.0514 mm3, and the main frictional wear mechanisms are adhesive wear, abrasive wear and oxidative wear. With the increase of C content, the corrosion resistance of the coating is gradually improved and then reduced, when the C content is 0.03, the highest corrosion potential is −0.818V, the lowest corrosion current is 1.382E-4 A/cm2, at this time, the passivation film on the surface of the coating is the most stable and dense, with the best corrosion resistance. The results of this paper provide a theoretical reference for the effect of adding non-metallic elements on the microstructure and properties of high-entropy alloy coatings.
format Article
id doaj-art-717def0ff82c4953b4e20d0046b2eecb
institution OA Journals
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-717def0ff82c4953b4e20d0046b2eecb2025-08-20T02:35:33ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542024-11-01331540155710.1016/j.jmrt.2024.09.126Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser claddingTianxiang Lin0Meiyan Feng1Guofu Lian2Hua Lu3Changrong Chen4Xu Huang5School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, China; Corresponding author.School of Humanities, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou, 350118, ChinaIn order to deeply investigate the influence mechanism of different contents of non-metallic element C on the microstructure, microhardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of high-entropy alloy coatings. CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coating was prepared on the surface of AISI 1045 steel by laser cladding technology. The results show that the microstructure of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5 without C addition consists of FCC phase, BCC phase, intermetallic compound phase and σ-phase structure, and the carbide phases (M7C3 and TiC) start to appear after the addition of C element. The microhardness of the coating increases and then decreases with the increase of C content, and the average hardness is the highest when x = 0.03, 495.3HV0.5, which is 27.6% higher than that of C0. The abrasion resistance of the CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings is gradually increased and then decreased with the increase of C content, and the wear amount decreases from 0.0813 mm3 to 0.0514 mm3, and the main frictional wear mechanisms are adhesive wear, abrasive wear and oxidative wear. With the increase of C content, the corrosion resistance of the coating is gradually improved and then reduced, when the C content is 0.03, the highest corrosion potential is −0.818V, the lowest corrosion current is 1.382E-4 A/cm2, at this time, the passivation film on the surface of the coating is the most stable and dense, with the best corrosion resistance. The results of this paper provide a theoretical reference for the effect of adding non-metallic elements on the microstructure and properties of high-entropy alloy coatings.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542402129XLaser claddingHigh-entropy alloysMicrostructureMicrohardnessWear resistanceCorrosion resistance
spellingShingle Tianxiang Lin
Meiyan Feng
Guofu Lian
Hua Lu
Changrong Chen
Xu Huang
Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Laser cladding
High-entropy alloys
Microstructure
Microhardness
Wear resistance
Corrosion resistance
title Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
title_full Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
title_fullStr Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
title_full_unstemmed Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
title_short Effects of C content on the microstructure and properties of CoCrFeNiTi0.5Mo0.5Cx high-entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
title_sort effects of c content on the microstructure and properties of cocrfeniti0 5mo0 5cx high entropy alloy coatings by laser cladding
topic Laser cladding
High-entropy alloys
Microstructure
Microhardness
Wear resistance
Corrosion resistance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878542402129X
work_keys_str_mv AT tianxianglin effectsofccontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofcocrfeniti05mo05cxhighentropyalloycoatingsbylasercladding
AT meiyanfeng effectsofccontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofcocrfeniti05mo05cxhighentropyalloycoatingsbylasercladding
AT guofulian effectsofccontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofcocrfeniti05mo05cxhighentropyalloycoatingsbylasercladding
AT hualu effectsofccontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofcocrfeniti05mo05cxhighentropyalloycoatingsbylasercladding
AT changrongchen effectsofccontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofcocrfeniti05mo05cxhighentropyalloycoatingsbylasercladding
AT xuhuang effectsofccontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofcocrfeniti05mo05cxhighentropyalloycoatingsbylasercladding