Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning

Agricultural enterprises play a significant role in China’s economic development. However, compared with other enterprises, agricultural enterprises are facing serious financial problems. Financing difficulty is essentially a question of financing efficiency. Based on the DEA method, this paper eval...

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Main Authors: Lixia Liu, Xueli Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9190273
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author Lixia Liu
Xueli Zhan
author_facet Lixia Liu
Xueli Zhan
author_sort Lixia Liu
collection DOAJ
description Agricultural enterprises play a significant role in China’s economic development. However, compared with other enterprises, agricultural enterprises are facing serious financial problems. Financing difficulty is essentially a question of financing efficiency. Based on the DEA method, this paper evaluates the financing efficiency of 39 agricultural listed companies in China from 2013 to 2017. The results suggest that the financing efficiency is generally low, and the Total Factor Productivity of agricultural enterprises’ financing has a tendency to decrease first and then increase. The influencing factors of financing efficiency are analyzed using the Tobit regression model and the random forest regression model. And we find the following: (1) The random forest regression model significantly outperformed the Tobit regression model, with determination coefficients (R2) greater than 0.9 in full sample sets. (2) Total liability, financial expenses, return on total assets, and inventory turnover rate are important factors affecting financing efficiency of agricultural listed companies. (3) Return on total assets and inventory turnover rate promote the financing efficiency, while total liability and financial expenses reduce financing efficiency. Finally, the paper makes some suggestions for the financing of agricultural enterprises.
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spelling doaj-art-7154c4ea3ea54f5183844cbb2deee02d2025-02-03T06:00:02ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262019-01-01201910.1155/2019/91902739190273Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine LearningLixia Liu0Xueli Zhan1School of Economics, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, ChinaSchool of Economics, Beijing Wuzi University, Beijing 101149, ChinaAgricultural enterprises play a significant role in China’s economic development. However, compared with other enterprises, agricultural enterprises are facing serious financial problems. Financing difficulty is essentially a question of financing efficiency. Based on the DEA method, this paper evaluates the financing efficiency of 39 agricultural listed companies in China from 2013 to 2017. The results suggest that the financing efficiency is generally low, and the Total Factor Productivity of agricultural enterprises’ financing has a tendency to decrease first and then increase. The influencing factors of financing efficiency are analyzed using the Tobit regression model and the random forest regression model. And we find the following: (1) The random forest regression model significantly outperformed the Tobit regression model, with determination coefficients (R2) greater than 0.9 in full sample sets. (2) Total liability, financial expenses, return on total assets, and inventory turnover rate are important factors affecting financing efficiency of agricultural listed companies. (3) Return on total assets and inventory turnover rate promote the financing efficiency, while total liability and financial expenses reduce financing efficiency. Finally, the paper makes some suggestions for the financing of agricultural enterprises.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9190273
spellingShingle Lixia Liu
Xueli Zhan
Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning
Complexity
title Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning
title_full Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning
title_fullStr Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning
title_short Analysis of Financing Efficiency of Chinese Agricultural Listed Companies Based on Machine Learning
title_sort analysis of financing efficiency of chinese agricultural listed companies based on machine learning
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9190273
work_keys_str_mv AT lixialiu analysisoffinancingefficiencyofchineseagriculturallistedcompaniesbasedonmachinelearning
AT xuelizhan analysisoffinancingefficiencyofchineseagriculturallistedcompaniesbasedonmachinelearning