Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report

Background. Total knee arthroplasty in patients in the residual stage of poliomyelitis is a technically difficult job. The reasons for this are anatomical features and therefore difficulties in an implant choice and conflicting results. In the present case report, we describe a unique method of a co...

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Main Authors: Valery Y. Murylev, Semen S. Alekseev, Grigory A. Kukovenko, Pavel M. Elizarov, Dmitriy O. Golubkin, Aleksey V. Muzychenkov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Vreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics 2024-12-01
Series:Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii
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Online Access:https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/viewFile/17454/pdf
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author Valery Y. Murylev
Semen S. Alekseev
Grigory A. Kukovenko
Pavel M. Elizarov
Dmitriy O. Golubkin
Aleksey V. Muzychenkov
author_facet Valery Y. Murylev
Semen S. Alekseev
Grigory A. Kukovenko
Pavel M. Elizarov
Dmitriy O. Golubkin
Aleksey V. Muzychenkov
author_sort Valery Y. Murylev
collection DOAJ
description Background. Total knee arthroplasty in patients in the residual stage of poliomyelitis is a technically difficult job. The reasons for this are anatomical features and therefore difficulties in an implant choice and conflicting results. In the present case report, we describe a unique method of a computer-navigated installation of a rotating-hinge implant in a non-standard position for a patient with residual poliomyelitis. The aim of the study is to demonstrate a method of a computer-navigated installation of rotating-hinge knee implants in a patient with severe hyperextension and valgus deformity in the residual stage of poliomyelitis. Case description. The clinical case presents a 55-year-old man with lower peripheral paraparesis as a consequence of poliomyelitis and bilateral valgus knee arthritis with severe hyperextension. The patient moved on crutches at a distance no more than 300 meters. Two-stage total knee arthroplasty was performed using a navigation system and second-generation rotating-hinge implants. At the 4-year follow-up period, we note a good clinical result, and the patient is satisfied with the total knee arthroplasty outcomes. Conclusion. The clinical case demonstrates good results of performing total knee arthroplasty in a patient with bilateral severe hyperextension and knee valgus deformity in residual poliomyelitis. Having analyzed available topic-related literature, we developed an original method of a computer-navigated installation of a second-generation rotating-hinge implant. The method can be an effective treatment solution for patients with knee arthritis deformity in the residual stage of poliomyelitis.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-714269b63bfc47218ebe1b8415d87c022025-01-20T02:43:24ZrusVreden Russian Research Institute of Traumatology and OrthopedicsTravmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii2311-29052542-09332024-12-0130411412310.17816/2311-2905-174541370Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case reportValery Y. Murylev0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5753-8926Semen S. Alekseev1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-7472Grigory A. Kukovenko2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6700-0222Pavel M. Elizarov3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0217-2434Dmitriy O. Golubkin4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-0918Aleksey V. Muzychenkov5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3933-672XI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)S.P. Botkin Moscow City Clinical HospitalI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Background. Total knee arthroplasty in patients in the residual stage of poliomyelitis is a technically difficult job. The reasons for this are anatomical features and therefore difficulties in an implant choice and conflicting results. In the present case report, we describe a unique method of a computer-navigated installation of a rotating-hinge implant in a non-standard position for a patient with residual poliomyelitis. The aim of the study is to demonstrate a method of a computer-navigated installation of rotating-hinge knee implants in a patient with severe hyperextension and valgus deformity in the residual stage of poliomyelitis. Case description. The clinical case presents a 55-year-old man with lower peripheral paraparesis as a consequence of poliomyelitis and bilateral valgus knee arthritis with severe hyperextension. The patient moved on crutches at a distance no more than 300 meters. Two-stage total knee arthroplasty was performed using a navigation system and second-generation rotating-hinge implants. At the 4-year follow-up period, we note a good clinical result, and the patient is satisfied with the total knee arthroplasty outcomes. Conclusion. The clinical case demonstrates good results of performing total knee arthroplasty in a patient with bilateral severe hyperextension and knee valgus deformity in residual poliomyelitis. Having analyzed available topic-related literature, we developed an original method of a computer-navigated installation of a second-generation rotating-hinge implant. The method can be an effective treatment solution for patients with knee arthritis deformity in the residual stage of poliomyelitis.https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/viewFile/17454/pdftotal knee arthroplastypoliomyelitishyperextensionvalgus deformitycomputer navigation
spellingShingle Valery Y. Murylev
Semen S. Alekseev
Grigory A. Kukovenko
Pavel M. Elizarov
Dmitriy O. Golubkin
Aleksey V. Muzychenkov
Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report
Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii
total knee arthroplasty
poliomyelitis
hyperextension
valgus deformity
computer navigation
title Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report
title_full Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report
title_fullStr Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report
title_short Computer-assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis: a case report
title_sort computer assisted total bilateral knee arthroplasty for a patient with severe hyperextension in residual poliomyelitis a case report
topic total knee arthroplasty
poliomyelitis
hyperextension
valgus deformity
computer navigation
url https://journal.rniito.org/jour/article/viewFile/17454/pdf
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