Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study

Aim: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of and the relationship between pulp and renal in affected patients and in healthy adults. Materials and methods: A total of 240 patients participated in the study. Group A consisted of 120 patients who had renal calculi and Group B h...

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Main Author: Santosh R. Patil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426815000688
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author Santosh R. Patil
author_facet Santosh R. Patil
author_sort Santosh R. Patil
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of and the relationship between pulp and renal in affected patients and in healthy adults. Materials and methods: A total of 240 patients participated in the study. Group A consisted of 120 patients who had renal calculi and Group B had 120 randomly selected controls for the study. The periapical radiographs for all patients were evaluated for the presence or absence of the narrowing of dental pulp chambers and pulp canals. The radiographs were also evaluated to determine the presence or absence of pulp stones. The results were compared and analyzed using the Chi-square test (p < 0.001). Results: A total of 164 patients had pulp narrowing and 112 patients had pulp stones, which included 55 controls and 57 renal calculi patients. There was no statistical correlation between pulp narrowing and renal stones (p > 0.001) and also between pulp stones and renal stones (p > 0.001). Conclusion: However, there was no significant correlation between the presence of pulp stones and renal stones, and the incidental findings of pulp stones on periapical radiographs can provide useful information in the early diagnosis of the systemic calcifications.
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spelling doaj-art-71247c2b02ad4ef3901caad683f068242025-08-20T02:50:26ZengElsevierJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research2212-42682015-09-015318919210.1016/j.jobcr.2015.06.010Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic studySantosh R. Patil0Assistant Professor, College of Dentistry, AlJouf University, Saudi ArabiaAim: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of and the relationship between pulp and renal in affected patients and in healthy adults. Materials and methods: A total of 240 patients participated in the study. Group A consisted of 120 patients who had renal calculi and Group B had 120 randomly selected controls for the study. The periapical radiographs for all patients were evaluated for the presence or absence of the narrowing of dental pulp chambers and pulp canals. The radiographs were also evaluated to determine the presence or absence of pulp stones. The results were compared and analyzed using the Chi-square test (p < 0.001). Results: A total of 164 patients had pulp narrowing and 112 patients had pulp stones, which included 55 controls and 57 renal calculi patients. There was no statistical correlation between pulp narrowing and renal stones (p > 0.001) and also between pulp stones and renal stones (p > 0.001). Conclusion: However, there was no significant correlation between the presence of pulp stones and renal stones, and the incidental findings of pulp stones on periapical radiographs can provide useful information in the early diagnosis of the systemic calcifications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426815000688Pulp stonePeriapical radiographRenal stone
spellingShingle Santosh R. Patil
Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Pulp stone
Periapical radiograph
Renal stone
title Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study
title_full Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study
title_fullStr Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study
title_short Prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones: A radiographic study
title_sort prevalence of and relationship between pulp and renal stones a radiographic study
topic Pulp stone
Periapical radiograph
Renal stone
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426815000688
work_keys_str_mv AT santoshrpatil prevalenceofandrelationshipbetweenpulpandrenalstonesaradiographicstudy