Refraction in Children with Unilateral and Bilateral Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction

The study aimed to identify the type of refraction in children with unilateral and bilateral congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) who underwent nasolacrimal duct probing. One hundred and twelve children aged 1.8 to 13 years, diagnosed with CNLDO, were included in a retrospective study. A...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krasina Valcheva, Snejana Murgova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical University - Pleven 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical & Clinical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbcr.arphahub.com/article/34531/download/pdf/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The study aimed to identify the type of refraction in children with unilateral and bilateral congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) who underwent nasolacrimal duct probing. One hundred and twelve children aged 1.8 to 13 years, diagnosed with CNLDO, were included in a retrospective study. All the patients had their visual acuity examined, and their refractive status was evaluated. The refractive errors of both eyes were noted, followed by an appropriate management plan. Of the 112 children, 79 (70.5%) had a unilateral obstruction, and 33 (29.5%) had bilateral obstruction. Nine children (11.4%) in the former group and six children (18.2%) in the latter group were with visual acuity 0.05) between refraction of the two eyes in the evaluated children were found. Amblyopia risk factors were identified in 9 of the patients (8.0%). CNLDO did not adversely affect the refractive status. However, amblyogenic risk factors were found more often in our patients, as compared to general populations. Therefore, a detailed evaluation should be performed to find out these risk factors.
ISSN:1313-9053