Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment

Abstract Lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCO) and short-chain chitooligosaccharides (CO) are produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and activate the plant symbiosis signalling pathway, which is essential for mycorrhiza formation. High-affinity LCO receptors belonging to the LysM receptor-like ki...

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Main Authors: Yi Ding, Zélie Lesterps, Virginie Gasciolli, Anne-Laure Fuchs, Mégane Gaston, Lauréna Medioni, Annélie de-Regibus, Céline Remblière, Céline Vicédo, Sandra Bensmihen, Jean Jacques Bono, Julie Cullimore, Guilhem Reyt, Marion Dalmais, Christine Saffray, Solène Mazeau, Abdelhafid Bendahmane, Richard Sibout, Michiel Vandenbussche, Jacques Rouster, Tongming Wang, Guanghua He, Arnaud Masselin, Sylvain Cottaz, Sébastien Fort, Benoit Lefebvre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60717-1
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author Yi Ding
Zélie Lesterps
Virginie Gasciolli
Anne-Laure Fuchs
Mégane Gaston
Lauréna Medioni
Annélie de-Regibus
Céline Remblière
Céline Vicédo
Sandra Bensmihen
Jean Jacques Bono
Julie Cullimore
Guilhem Reyt
Marion Dalmais
Christine Saffray
Solène Mazeau
Abdelhafid Bendahmane
Richard Sibout
Michiel Vandenbussche
Jacques Rouster
Tongming Wang
Guanghua He
Arnaud Masselin
Sylvain Cottaz
Sébastien Fort
Benoit Lefebvre
author_facet Yi Ding
Zélie Lesterps
Virginie Gasciolli
Anne-Laure Fuchs
Mégane Gaston
Lauréna Medioni
Annélie de-Regibus
Céline Remblière
Céline Vicédo
Sandra Bensmihen
Jean Jacques Bono
Julie Cullimore
Guilhem Reyt
Marion Dalmais
Christine Saffray
Solène Mazeau
Abdelhafid Bendahmane
Richard Sibout
Michiel Vandenbussche
Jacques Rouster
Tongming Wang
Guanghua He
Arnaud Masselin
Sylvain Cottaz
Sébastien Fort
Benoit Lefebvre
author_sort Yi Ding
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCO) and short-chain chitooligosaccharides (CO) are produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and activate the plant symbiosis signalling pathway, which is essential for mycorrhiza formation. High-affinity LCO receptors belonging to the LysM receptor-like kinase (LysM-RLK) phylogenetic group LYR-IA play a role in AM establishment, but it is unclear which proteins are the plant high-affinity short-chain CO receptors. Here we studied members of the uncharacterized LYR-IB group, and found that they show high affinity for LCO, short- and long-chain CO, and play a complementary role with the LYR-IA receptors for AM establishment. While LYR-IB knock out mutants had a reduced AMF colonization in several species, constitutive/ectopic expression in wheat increased AMF colonization. LYR-IB function is conserved in all tested angiosperms, but in most japonica rice a deletion creates a frameshift in the gene, explaining differences in AM phenotypes between rice and other monocot single LYR-IA mutants. In conclusion, we identified a class of LysM-RLK receptors in angiosperms with unique biochemical properties and a role in both LCO and CO perception for AM establishment.
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spelling doaj-art-71160841a9664dc5a5777467d3fe5fc72025-08-20T03:37:38ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-07-0116111410.1038/s41467-025-60717-1Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishmentYi Ding0Zélie Lesterps1Virginie Gasciolli2Anne-Laure Fuchs3Mégane Gaston4Lauréna Medioni5Annélie de-Regibus6Céline Remblière7Céline Vicédo8Sandra Bensmihen9Jean Jacques Bono10Julie Cullimore11Guilhem Reyt12Marion Dalmais13Christine Saffray14Solène Mazeau15Abdelhafid Bendahmane16Richard Sibout17Michiel Vandenbussche18Jacques Rouster19Tongming Wang20Guanghua He21Arnaud Masselin22Sylvain Cottaz23Sébastien Fort24Benoit Lefebvre25Laboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, INRAE, Univ Evry, Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay (IPS2)Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, INRAE, Univ Evry, Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay (IPS2)Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, INRAE, Univ Evry, Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay (IPS2)Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, INRAE, Univ Evry, Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay (IPS2)INRAE, UR1268 BIALaboratoire Reproduction et Développement des Plantes, Univ Lyon, ENS de Lyon, UCB Lyon 1, CNRS, INRAELimagrain Field Seeds, Traits and Technologies, Centre de Recherche de ChappesLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSRice Research Institute, Key Laboratory of Application and Safety Control of Genetically Modified Crops, Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Southwest UniversityUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAVUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAVUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CERMAVLaboratory of Plant-Microbe-Environment Interactions (LIPME), Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CNRSAbstract Lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCO) and short-chain chitooligosaccharides (CO) are produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and activate the plant symbiosis signalling pathway, which is essential for mycorrhiza formation. High-affinity LCO receptors belonging to the LysM receptor-like kinase (LysM-RLK) phylogenetic group LYR-IA play a role in AM establishment, but it is unclear which proteins are the plant high-affinity short-chain CO receptors. Here we studied members of the uncharacterized LYR-IB group, and found that they show high affinity for LCO, short- and long-chain CO, and play a complementary role with the LYR-IA receptors for AM establishment. While LYR-IB knock out mutants had a reduced AMF colonization in several species, constitutive/ectopic expression in wheat increased AMF colonization. LYR-IB function is conserved in all tested angiosperms, but in most japonica rice a deletion creates a frameshift in the gene, explaining differences in AM phenotypes between rice and other monocot single LYR-IA mutants. In conclusion, we identified a class of LysM-RLK receptors in angiosperms with unique biochemical properties and a role in both LCO and CO perception for AM establishment.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60717-1
spellingShingle Yi Ding
Zélie Lesterps
Virginie Gasciolli
Anne-Laure Fuchs
Mégane Gaston
Lauréna Medioni
Annélie de-Regibus
Céline Remblière
Céline Vicédo
Sandra Bensmihen
Jean Jacques Bono
Julie Cullimore
Guilhem Reyt
Marion Dalmais
Christine Saffray
Solène Mazeau
Abdelhafid Bendahmane
Richard Sibout
Michiel Vandenbussche
Jacques Rouster
Tongming Wang
Guanghua He
Arnaud Masselin
Sylvain Cottaz
Sébastien Fort
Benoit Lefebvre
Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
Nature Communications
title Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
title_full Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
title_fullStr Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
title_full_unstemmed Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
title_short Several groups of LysM-RLKs are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
title_sort several groups of lysm rlks are involved in symbiotic signal perception and arbuscular mycorrhiza establishment
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60717-1
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