Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma

We report a case of a sixty-three-year-old Chinese female with a known past history of primary, biopsy-diagnosed, ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma. Following three cycles of chemotherapy, she underwent total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy cytoreductive surgery with lymphadenectomy,...

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Main Authors: Jayanthi Karunanithi, Inny Busmanis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6468124
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author Jayanthi Karunanithi
Inny Busmanis
author_facet Jayanthi Karunanithi
Inny Busmanis
author_sort Jayanthi Karunanithi
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of a sixty-three-year-old Chinese female with a known past history of primary, biopsy-diagnosed, ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma. Following three cycles of chemotherapy, she underwent total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy cytoreductive surgery with lymphadenectomy, and multiple peritoneal biopsies. In this situation, the lymph nodes would be expected to demonstrate possible residual metastatic serous carcinoma with or without chemotherapy effect. The final diagnostic assessment in the lymph nodes, in this patient, however, was a rare combination of the following pathologies: metastatic serous carcinoma, with areas of chemotherapy effect, and incidental PEComatosis, focally in association with endometriosis, both within lymph nodes and surrounding connective tissue. PEComas have been described in patients with the tuberous sclerosis complex, but the current patient was not known to suffer from this condition. This case is also unusual, as although PEComas have been described as arising in the female genital tract, the associated phenomenon of endometriosis is exceedingly rare, and this is the first known reported case of lymph nodes harbouring a similar combination of pathologies.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-711390068312415db60637055cc534622025-02-03T06:46:00ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922020-01-01202010.1155/2020/64681246468124Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous CarcinomaJayanthi Karunanithi0Inny Busmanis1Department of Histopathology, Singapore General Hospital, SingaporeDepartment of Histopathology, Singapore General Hospital, SingaporeWe report a case of a sixty-three-year-old Chinese female with a known past history of primary, biopsy-diagnosed, ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma. Following three cycles of chemotherapy, she underwent total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy cytoreductive surgery with lymphadenectomy, and multiple peritoneal biopsies. In this situation, the lymph nodes would be expected to demonstrate possible residual metastatic serous carcinoma with or without chemotherapy effect. The final diagnostic assessment in the lymph nodes, in this patient, however, was a rare combination of the following pathologies: metastatic serous carcinoma, with areas of chemotherapy effect, and incidental PEComatosis, focally in association with endometriosis, both within lymph nodes and surrounding connective tissue. PEComas have been described in patients with the tuberous sclerosis complex, but the current patient was not known to suffer from this condition. This case is also unusual, as although PEComas have been described as arising in the female genital tract, the associated phenomenon of endometriosis is exceedingly rare, and this is the first known reported case of lymph nodes harbouring a similar combination of pathologies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6468124
spellingShingle Jayanthi Karunanithi
Inny Busmanis
Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
title_full Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
title_fullStr Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
title_short Surprise Lymph Node Histology in a Patient with Ovarian Serous Carcinoma
title_sort surprise lymph node histology in a patient with ovarian serous carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6468124
work_keys_str_mv AT jayanthikarunanithi surpriselymphnodehistologyinapatientwithovarianserouscarcinoma
AT innybusmanis surpriselymphnodehistologyinapatientwithovarianserouscarcinoma