Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries

Abstract P2‐type layered Ni–Mn‐based oxides are vital cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) due to their high discharge capacity and working voltage. However, they suffer from the detrimental P2 → O2 phase transition induced by the O2−−O2− electrostatic repulsion upon high‐voltage charge...

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Main Authors: Huili Wang, Jianing Qi, Peixin Jiao, Zhonghan Wu, Ziheng Zhang, Na Jiang, Dongjie Shi, Geng Li, Zhenhua Yan, Kai Zhang, Jun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:SmartMat
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1306
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author Huili Wang
Jianing Qi
Peixin Jiao
Zhonghan Wu
Ziheng Zhang
Na Jiang
Dongjie Shi
Geng Li
Zhenhua Yan
Kai Zhang
Jun Chen
author_facet Huili Wang
Jianing Qi
Peixin Jiao
Zhonghan Wu
Ziheng Zhang
Na Jiang
Dongjie Shi
Geng Li
Zhenhua Yan
Kai Zhang
Jun Chen
author_sort Huili Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract P2‐type layered Ni–Mn‐based oxides are vital cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) due to their high discharge capacity and working voltage. However, they suffer from the detrimental P2 → O2 phase transition induced by the O2−−O2− electrostatic repulsion upon high‐voltage charge, which leads to rapid capacity fade. Herein, we construct a P2‐type Ni–Mn‐based layered oxide cathode with a core‐shell structure (labeled as NM–Mg–CS). The P2‐Na0.67[Ni0.25Mn0.75]O2 (NM) core is enclosed by the robust P2‐Na0.67[Ni0.21Mn0.71Mg0.08]O2 (NM–Mg) shell. The NM–Mg–CS exhibits the phase‐transition‐free character with mitigated volume change because the confinement effect of shell is conductive to inhibit the irreversible phase transition of the core material. As a result, it drives a high capacity retention of 81% after 1000 cycles at 5 C with an initial capacity of 78 mA h/g. And the full cell with the NM–Mg–CS cathode and hard carbon anode delivers stable capacities over 250 cycles. The successful construction of the core‐shell structure in P2‐type layered oxides sheds light on the development of high‐capacity and long‐life cathode materials for SIBs.
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spelling doaj-art-71132e72266048cebf45b4b68be9761a2025-08-20T02:37:21ZengWileySmartMat2688-819X2024-12-0156n/an/a10.1002/smm2.1306Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteriesHuili Wang0Jianing Qi1Peixin Jiao2Zhonghan Wu3Ziheng Zhang4Na Jiang5Dongjie Shi6Geng Li7Zhenhua Yan8Kai Zhang9Jun Chen10State Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaHigh Performance Computing Department National Supercomputer Center in Tianjin Tianjin ChinaKey Laboratory of Rare Earths China Rare Earth Group Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences Ganzhou ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Chemical Power Sources, Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin ChinaAbstract P2‐type layered Ni–Mn‐based oxides are vital cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs) due to their high discharge capacity and working voltage. However, they suffer from the detrimental P2 → O2 phase transition induced by the O2−−O2− electrostatic repulsion upon high‐voltage charge, which leads to rapid capacity fade. Herein, we construct a P2‐type Ni–Mn‐based layered oxide cathode with a core‐shell structure (labeled as NM–Mg–CS). The P2‐Na0.67[Ni0.25Mn0.75]O2 (NM) core is enclosed by the robust P2‐Na0.67[Ni0.21Mn0.71Mg0.08]O2 (NM–Mg) shell. The NM–Mg–CS exhibits the phase‐transition‐free character with mitigated volume change because the confinement effect of shell is conductive to inhibit the irreversible phase transition of the core material. As a result, it drives a high capacity retention of 81% after 1000 cycles at 5 C with an initial capacity of 78 mA h/g. And the full cell with the NM–Mg–CS cathode and hard carbon anode delivers stable capacities over 250 cycles. The successful construction of the core‐shell structure in P2‐type layered oxides sheds light on the development of high‐capacity and long‐life cathode materials for SIBs.https://doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1306cathode materialscore‐shell structureP2‐type layered oxidesphase transitionsodium‐ion batteries
spellingShingle Huili Wang
Jianing Qi
Peixin Jiao
Zhonghan Wu
Ziheng Zhang
Na Jiang
Dongjie Shi
Geng Li
Zhenhua Yan
Kai Zhang
Jun Chen
Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries
SmartMat
cathode materials
core‐shell structure
P2‐type layered oxides
phase transition
sodium‐ion batteries
title Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries
title_full Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries
title_fullStr Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries
title_short Core‐shell structured P2‐type layered cathode materials for long‐life sodium‐ion batteries
title_sort core shell structured p2 type layered cathode materials for long life sodium ion batteries
topic cathode materials
core‐shell structure
P2‐type layered oxides
phase transition
sodium‐ion batteries
url https://doi.org/10.1002/smm2.1306
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