Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis

This study examined the influence of osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene transfer on a murine collagen-induced arthritis model. A single periarticular injection of AAV-OPG or AAV-LacZ on the arthritic paw successfully incorporated the exogenous gene to the local tissue and resulted in marked transgene expres...

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Main Authors: Qingguo Zhang, Weiming Gong, Bin Ning, Lin Nie, Paul H. Wooley, Shang-You Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/718061
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author Qingguo Zhang
Weiming Gong
Bin Ning
Lin Nie
Paul H. Wooley
Shang-You Yang
author_facet Qingguo Zhang
Weiming Gong
Bin Ning
Lin Nie
Paul H. Wooley
Shang-You Yang
author_sort Qingguo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the influence of osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene transfer on a murine collagen-induced arthritis model. A single periarticular injection of AAV-OPG or AAV-LacZ on the arthritic paw successfully incorporated the exogenous gene to the local tissue and resulted in marked transgene expression in the joint homogenate for at least three weeks. Clinical disease scores were significantly improved in OPG treated mice starting at 28-day post-treatment (P<0.05). Histological assessment demonstrated that OPG gene transfer dramatically protected mice from erosive joint changes compared with LacZ controls (P<0.05), although treatment appeared less effective on the local inflammatory progress. MicroCT data suggested significant protection against subchondral bone mineral density changes in OPG treated CIA mice. Interestingly, mRNA expressions of IFN-g and MMP3 were noticeably diminished following OPG gene transfer. Overall, gene transfer of OPG effectively inhibited the arthritis-associated periarticular bone erosion and preserved the architecture of arthritic joints, and the study provides evidence that the cartilage protection of the OPG gene therapy may be associated with the down-regulation of MMP3 expression.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-7112e6a5c17b4386bc17dcf4bb5c594c2025-02-03T01:30:35ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/718061718061Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced ArthritisQingguo Zhang0Weiming Gong1Bin Ning2Lin Nie3Paul H. Wooley4Shang-You Yang5Orthopaedic Research Institute, Via Christi Wichita Hospitals, Wichita, KS 67214, USAJinan Central Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250013, ChinaJinan Central Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250013, ChinaQilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012 , ChinaOrthopaedic Research Institute, Via Christi Wichita Hospitals, Wichita, KS 67214, USAOrthopaedic Research Institute, Via Christi Wichita Hospitals, Wichita, KS 67214, USAThis study examined the influence of osteoprotegerin (OPG) gene transfer on a murine collagen-induced arthritis model. A single periarticular injection of AAV-OPG or AAV-LacZ on the arthritic paw successfully incorporated the exogenous gene to the local tissue and resulted in marked transgene expression in the joint homogenate for at least three weeks. Clinical disease scores were significantly improved in OPG treated mice starting at 28-day post-treatment (P<0.05). Histological assessment demonstrated that OPG gene transfer dramatically protected mice from erosive joint changes compared with LacZ controls (P<0.05), although treatment appeared less effective on the local inflammatory progress. MicroCT data suggested significant protection against subchondral bone mineral density changes in OPG treated CIA mice. Interestingly, mRNA expressions of IFN-g and MMP3 were noticeably diminished following OPG gene transfer. Overall, gene transfer of OPG effectively inhibited the arthritis-associated periarticular bone erosion and preserved the architecture of arthritic joints, and the study provides evidence that the cartilage protection of the OPG gene therapy may be associated with the down-regulation of MMP3 expression.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/718061
spellingShingle Qingguo Zhang
Weiming Gong
Bin Ning
Lin Nie
Paul H. Wooley
Shang-You Yang
Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis
The Scientific World Journal
title Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis
title_full Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis
title_fullStr Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis
title_full_unstemmed Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis
title_short Local Gene Transfer of OPG Prevents Joint Damage and Disease Progression in Collagen-Induced Arthritis
title_sort local gene transfer of opg prevents joint damage and disease progression in collagen induced arthritis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/718061
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