Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys

Ti-based amorphous alloys are promising for biomedical applications due to their high mechanical strength, low modulus of elasticity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. This study primarily utilized molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the glass-forming behavior of Ti53Cu39Ni8 and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nayara Pinel Silva, Verona Biancardi Aguiar, Luis César Rodríguez Aliaga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2025-07-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392025000200257&lng=en&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849416241532370944
author Nayara Pinel Silva
Verona Biancardi Aguiar
Luis César Rodríguez Aliaga
author_facet Nayara Pinel Silva
Verona Biancardi Aguiar
Luis César Rodríguez Aliaga
author_sort Nayara Pinel Silva
collection DOAJ
description Ti-based amorphous alloys are promising for biomedical applications due to their high mechanical strength, low modulus of elasticity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. This study primarily utilized molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the glass-forming behavior of Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 alloys, using the LAMMPS code with a hybrid potential composed of the modified embedded atom method and Lennard-Jones potentials. Structural properties were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, pair distribution functions, and Voronoi polyhedra. The variation in viscosity with temperature in the supercooled liquid during cooling was calculated using the Green-Kubo method. Liquidus (TL) and solidus (TS) temperatures were determined from heating curves obtained at a rate of 1 K/ps. The glass transition temperatures (Tg) were obtained from cooling curves and compared with experimental measurements. Simulated and experimental XRD results confirmed that both alloys are fully amorphous, with TL, TS, and Tg increasing with higher titanium content. The reduced glass transition temperatures (Trg = Tg/Tₗ) were 0.437 for Ti53Cu39Ni8 and 0.430 for Ti50Cu42Ni8. The viscosity change was more pronounced in the Ti50Cu42Ni8 alloy, indicating greater thermal stability of the supercooled liquid near Tg, attributed to an increase in icosahedral clusters, reaching a 6% volume fraction at 300 K. Additionally, the predicted values of Tg from the simulations are in good agreement with experimental measurements.
format Article
id doaj-art-710f8f0c4d8c449ba6613b43e69bcad2
institution Kabale University
issn 1516-1439
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
record_format Article
series Materials Research
spelling doaj-art-710f8f0c4d8c449ba6613b43e69bcad22025-08-20T03:33:14ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392025-07-0128suppl 110.1590/1980-5373-mr-2025-0009Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 AlloysNayara Pinel Silvahttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-1287-017XVerona Biancardi Aguiarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-8677Luis César Rodríguez Aliagahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-674XTi-based amorphous alloys are promising for biomedical applications due to their high mechanical strength, low modulus of elasticity, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility. This study primarily utilized molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the glass-forming behavior of Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 alloys, using the LAMMPS code with a hybrid potential composed of the modified embedded atom method and Lennard-Jones potentials. Structural properties were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, pair distribution functions, and Voronoi polyhedra. The variation in viscosity with temperature in the supercooled liquid during cooling was calculated using the Green-Kubo method. Liquidus (TL) and solidus (TS) temperatures were determined from heating curves obtained at a rate of 1 K/ps. The glass transition temperatures (Tg) were obtained from cooling curves and compared with experimental measurements. Simulated and experimental XRD results confirmed that both alloys are fully amorphous, with TL, TS, and Tg increasing with higher titanium content. The reduced glass transition temperatures (Trg = Tg/Tₗ) were 0.437 for Ti53Cu39Ni8 and 0.430 for Ti50Cu42Ni8. The viscosity change was more pronounced in the Ti50Cu42Ni8 alloy, indicating greater thermal stability of the supercooled liquid near Tg, attributed to an increase in icosahedral clusters, reaching a 6% volume fraction at 300 K. Additionally, the predicted values of Tg from the simulations are in good agreement with experimental measurements.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392025000200257&lng=en&tlng=enMolecular dynamicsmetallic glassesshear viscosityX-rays diffraction
spellingShingle Nayara Pinel Silva
Verona Biancardi Aguiar
Luis César Rodríguez Aliaga
Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys
Materials Research
Molecular dynamics
metallic glasses
shear viscosity
X-rays diffraction
title Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys
title_full Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys
title_fullStr Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys
title_short Computational Study of Amorphous Phase Formation in Ti53Cu39Ni8 and Ti50Cu42Ni8 Alloys
title_sort computational study of amorphous phase formation in ti53cu39ni8 and ti50cu42ni8 alloys
topic Molecular dynamics
metallic glasses
shear viscosity
X-rays diffraction
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392025000200257&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT nayarapinelsilva computationalstudyofamorphousphaseformationinti53cu39ni8andti50cu42ni8alloys
AT veronabiancardiaguiar computationalstudyofamorphousphaseformationinti53cu39ni8andti50cu42ni8alloys
AT luiscesarrodriguezaliaga computationalstudyofamorphousphaseformationinti53cu39ni8andti50cu42ni8alloys