Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding

Partial discharge evaluation is a principal method for assessing insulation conditions in power transformers. Traditional singular value decomposition (SVD) approaches, however, face issues like high residual noise and loss of signal details in white noise suppression. This article introduces an adv...

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Main Authors: Hailong Wang, Yongliang Yao, Guangdong Zhang, Jidong Pan, Longlong Gao, Hai Jin, Chuang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5676986
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author Hailong Wang
Yongliang Yao
Guangdong Zhang
Jidong Pan
Longlong Gao
Hai Jin
Chuang Wang
author_facet Hailong Wang
Yongliang Yao
Guangdong Zhang
Jidong Pan
Longlong Gao
Hai Jin
Chuang Wang
author_sort Hailong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Partial discharge evaluation is a principal method for assessing insulation conditions in power transformers. Traditional singular value decomposition (SVD) approaches, however, face issues like high residual noise and loss of signal details in white noise suppression. This article introduces an advanced denoising algorithm integrating SVD, variational mode decomposition (VMD), and wavelet thresholding to effectively address mixed noise in on-site power transformer assessments. The algorithm initially employs SVD to suppress mixed noise, specifically targeting narrowband interference by decomposing the noisy signal and nullifying the corresponding singular values. Post-SVD, the signal is further processed through VMD, with its modal components refined via wavelet thresholding. The final reconstruction of these denoised components effectively eliminates white noise. Applied to an input signal with a signal-to-noise ratio of -27.593 dB, the proposed method achieves a postdenoising ratio of 13.654 dB. Comparative analysis indicates its superiority over existing algorithms in mitigating white noise and narrowband interference and more accurately restoring the partial discharge signal.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1687-5605
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-70fb8006b5f2428ebdd481dac18896902025-08-20T02:06:47ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-56052024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5676986Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet ThresholdingHailong Wang0Yongliang Yao1Guangdong Zhang2Jidong Pan3Longlong Gao4Hai Jin5Chuang Wang6Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Gansu Electric Power CompanyState Grid Gansu Electric Power CompanyElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Gansu Electric Power CompanyCollege of Electrical Engineering and Information EngineeringCollege of Electrical Engineering and Information EngineeringCollege of Electrical Engineering and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical EngineeringPartial discharge evaluation is a principal method for assessing insulation conditions in power transformers. Traditional singular value decomposition (SVD) approaches, however, face issues like high residual noise and loss of signal details in white noise suppression. This article introduces an advanced denoising algorithm integrating SVD, variational mode decomposition (VMD), and wavelet thresholding to effectively address mixed noise in on-site power transformer assessments. The algorithm initially employs SVD to suppress mixed noise, specifically targeting narrowband interference by decomposing the noisy signal and nullifying the corresponding singular values. Post-SVD, the signal is further processed through VMD, with its modal components refined via wavelet thresholding. The final reconstruction of these denoised components effectively eliminates white noise. Applied to an input signal with a signal-to-noise ratio of -27.593 dB, the proposed method achieves a postdenoising ratio of 13.654 dB. Comparative analysis indicates its superiority over existing algorithms in mitigating white noise and narrowband interference and more accurately restoring the partial discharge signal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5676986
spellingShingle Hailong Wang
Yongliang Yao
Guangdong Zhang
Jidong Pan
Longlong Gao
Hai Jin
Chuang Wang
Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding
title_full Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding
title_fullStr Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding
title_short Enhanced Noise Suppression in Partial Discharge Signals via SVD and VMD with Wavelet Thresholding
title_sort enhanced noise suppression in partial discharge signals via svd and vmd with wavelet thresholding
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5676986
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