A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving

The purpose of this study is to identify the student and teacher level factors that explain the reflective thinking skills through problem solving of elementary school pupils. The research was conducted in public elementary schools in three Van districts: Pekyolu, Tuşba, and Edremit. The study'...

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Main Authors: Gürol Zırhlıoğlu, Osman Tat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Anadolu University, Eskisehir 2024-10-01
Series:Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2862585
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author Gürol Zırhlıoğlu
Osman Tat
author_facet Gürol Zırhlıoğlu
Osman Tat
author_sort Gürol Zırhlıoğlu
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to identify the student and teacher level factors that explain the reflective thinking skills through problem solving of elementary school pupils. The research was conducted in public elementary schools in three Van districts: Pekyolu, Tuşba, and Edremit. The study's sample consists of 52 mathematics teachers and 1126 elementary school pupils. "Participant Information Form," "Reflective Thinking Ability Through Problem Solving Scale," and "Mathematics Problem Solving Attitude Scale" are data gathering tools for pupils. Teachers' data was gathered using the "Participant Information Form," the "Reflective Thinking Tendency Scale for Teachers and Preservice Teachers," and the "Scale for Learner Autonomy Support."According to the results, it is found that the 90 % of variance in dependent variable can be explained by student level variables. Teacher level variables could explain 10% of outcome variance. The gender of students, receiving private tuition, book reading frequency, time devoted to studying mathematics, and attitude through problem solving are significant factors that can predict the dependent variable. Moreover, students' reflective thinking ability can be significantly influenced by teacher-level factors, such as teachers' knowledge of problem-solving steps and their tendency for reflective thinking. The authors recommend education or seminars that develop teachers’ reflective thinking tendency and problem-solving courses be provided in mathematics teaching undergraduate programs. Students should be supported in gaining reading habit and activities that have positive impact on the students’ problem-solving attitude.
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publisher Anadolu University, Eskisehir
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series Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi
spelling doaj-art-70d604b683dd4fd6a985ccf97fcf04142025-08-20T02:06:46ZengAnadolu University, EskisehirAnadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi2602-22492024-10-01841067108110.34056/aujef.122672326A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem SolvingGürol Zırhlıoğluhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8687-1349Osman Tat0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2950-9647Yüzüncü Yıl ÜniversitesiThe purpose of this study is to identify the student and teacher level factors that explain the reflective thinking skills through problem solving of elementary school pupils. The research was conducted in public elementary schools in three Van districts: Pekyolu, Tuşba, and Edremit. The study's sample consists of 52 mathematics teachers and 1126 elementary school pupils. "Participant Information Form," "Reflective Thinking Ability Through Problem Solving Scale," and "Mathematics Problem Solving Attitude Scale" are data gathering tools for pupils. Teachers' data was gathered using the "Participant Information Form," the "Reflective Thinking Tendency Scale for Teachers and Preservice Teachers," and the "Scale for Learner Autonomy Support."According to the results, it is found that the 90 % of variance in dependent variable can be explained by student level variables. Teacher level variables could explain 10% of outcome variance. The gender of students, receiving private tuition, book reading frequency, time devoted to studying mathematics, and attitude through problem solving are significant factors that can predict the dependent variable. Moreover, students' reflective thinking ability can be significantly influenced by teacher-level factors, such as teachers' knowledge of problem-solving steps and their tendency for reflective thinking. The authors recommend education or seminars that develop teachers’ reflective thinking tendency and problem-solving courses be provided in mathematics teaching undergraduate programs. Students should be supported in gaining reading habit and activities that have positive impact on the students’ problem-solving attitude.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2862585reflective thinkinghierarchical linear modelsproblem solvingyansıtıcı düşünmehiyerarşik lineer modellerproblem çözmereflective thinkinghierarchical linear modelsproblem solvingyansıtıcı düşünmehiyerarşik lineer modellerproblem çözmereflective thinkinghierarchical linear modelsproblem solvingyansıtıcı düşünmehiyerarşik lineer modellerproblem çözme
spellingShingle Gürol Zırhlıoğlu
Osman Tat
A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving
Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi
reflective thinking
hierarchical linear models
problem solving
yansıtıcı düşünme
hiyerarşik lineer modeller
problem çözme
reflective thinking
hierarchical linear models
problem solving
yansıtıcı düşünme
hiyerarşik lineer modeller
problem çözme
reflective thinking
hierarchical linear models
problem solving
yansıtıcı düşünme
hiyerarşik lineer modeller
problem çözme
title A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving
title_full A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving
title_fullStr A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving
title_full_unstemmed A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving
title_short A Hierarchical Linear Models Approach to Explaining Reflective Thinking Skill Through Problem Solving
title_sort hierarchical linear models approach to explaining reflective thinking skill through problem solving
topic reflective thinking
hierarchical linear models
problem solving
yansıtıcı düşünme
hiyerarşik lineer modeller
problem çözme
reflective thinking
hierarchical linear models
problem solving
yansıtıcı düşünme
hiyerarşik lineer modeller
problem çözme
reflective thinking
hierarchical linear models
problem solving
yansıtıcı düşünme
hiyerarşik lineer modeller
problem çözme
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2862585
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AT gurolzırhlıoglu hierarchicallinearmodelsapproachtoexplainingreflectivethinkingskillthroughproblemsolving
AT osmantat hierarchicallinearmodelsapproachtoexplainingreflectivethinkingskillthroughproblemsolving