Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?

The notion that inadequate health services might have been one of the reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire is investigated. Despite many factors preventing the early development of an adequate public health service, the Romans had achieved much by the 5th century AD. Apart from many laws promot...

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Main Authors: Francois P. Retief, Louise Cilliers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2005-06-01
Series:Acta Theologica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2079
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author Francois P. Retief
Louise Cilliers
author_facet Francois P. Retief
Louise Cilliers
author_sort Francois P. Retief
collection DOAJ
description The notion that inadequate health services might have been one of the reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire is investigated. Despite many factors preventing the early development of an adequate public health service, the Romans had achieved much by the 5th century AD. Apart from many laws promoting public health, various official measures were taken by the Roman government, for example the appointment of state physicians and free medical services for the poor. But the greatest contribution of the Romans was the provision of facilities which served as an indispensable infrastructure for public health care, such as the provision of an ample supply of pure water, public baths, advanced measures for the disposal of sewage, and somewhat later under the influence of Christianity, hospitals for the general public. Although there were still deficiencies, the Roman government cannot be criticised for laxity as far as the provision of health services was concerned. Inasmuch as they were in default, it was because of lack of scientific medical knowledge which only evolved c. 1 500 years later.
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spelling doaj-art-70bcbd6a026a41d6ac8591fedc60291b2025-02-11T12:26:20ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Theologica1015-87582309-90892005-06-01710.38140/at.v0i7.2079Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?Francois P. Retief0Louise Cilliers1University of the Free StateUniversity of the Free State The notion that inadequate health services might have been one of the reasons for the fall of the Roman Empire is investigated. Despite many factors preventing the early development of an adequate public health service, the Romans had achieved much by the 5th century AD. Apart from many laws promoting public health, various official measures were taken by the Roman government, for example the appointment of state physicians and free medical services for the poor. But the greatest contribution of the Romans was the provision of facilities which served as an indispensable infrastructure for public health care, such as the provision of an ample supply of pure water, public baths, advanced measures for the disposal of sewage, and somewhat later under the influence of Christianity, hospitals for the general public. Although there were still deficiencies, the Roman government cannot be criticised for laxity as far as the provision of health services was concerned. Inasmuch as they were in default, it was because of lack of scientific medical knowledge which only evolved c. 1 500 years later. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2079
spellingShingle Francois P. Retief
Louise Cilliers
Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?
Acta Theologica
title Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?
title_full Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?
title_fullStr Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?
title_full_unstemmed Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?
title_short Where were the doctors when the Roman Empire died?
title_sort where were the doctors when the roman empire died
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2079
work_keys_str_mv AT francoispretief wherewerethedoctorswhentheromanempiredied
AT louisecilliers wherewerethedoctorswhentheromanempiredied