Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature
Background. Cardiomyopathies account for 1% of cardiac diseases that mainly originate from myocarditis in the form of dilated cardiomyopathy in the neonatal period. Viruses are the main cause of myocarditis resulting in dilated cardiomyopathy. Rhinovirus is the leading cause of viral respirat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
2022-02-01
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| Series: | The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics |
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| Online Access: | https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/134 |
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| author | Burcu Cebeci Demet Oğuz Emel Ataoğlu Murat Elevli Canan Yolcu |
| author_facet | Burcu Cebeci Demet Oğuz Emel Ataoğlu Murat Elevli Canan Yolcu |
| author_sort | Burcu Cebeci |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Background. Cardiomyopathies account for 1% of cardiac diseases that mainly originate from myocarditis in the form of dilated cardiomyopathy in the neonatal period. Viruses are the main cause of myocarditis resulting in dilated cardiomyopathy. Rhinovirus is the leading cause of viral respiratory infections though it is rarely severe.
Case. We report a 17 day old newborn with acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis that developed after a viral respiratory infection caused by Rhinovirus who was admitted to the emergency ward with shock due to heart failure and recovered without any complications. This is the first case reporting the causal role of rhinovirus and myocarditis in the neonatal period.
Conclusions. A comprehensive approach is needed for the diagnosis of myocarditis in the case of unknown etiology and an extensive respiratory panel may be taken into consideration if there is a history or clinical symptoms of respiratory infection.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-70bc26ef046c4de3a8d5d90da51d6215 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 0041-4301 2791-6421 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics |
| spelling | doaj-art-70bc26ef046c4de3a8d5d90da51d62152025-08-20T02:01:51ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212022-02-0164110.24953/turkjped.2020.3664Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literatureBurcu Cebeci0Demet Oğuz1Emel Ataoğlu2Murat Elevli3Canan Yolcu4Departments of Neonatology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.Departments of Neonatology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.Departments of Neonatology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.Departments of Pediatric Cardiology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.Departments of Pediatric Cardiology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey. Background. Cardiomyopathies account for 1% of cardiac diseases that mainly originate from myocarditis in the form of dilated cardiomyopathy in the neonatal period. Viruses are the main cause of myocarditis resulting in dilated cardiomyopathy. Rhinovirus is the leading cause of viral respiratory infections though it is rarely severe. Case. We report a 17 day old newborn with acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis that developed after a viral respiratory infection caused by Rhinovirus who was admitted to the emergency ward with shock due to heart failure and recovered without any complications. This is the first case reporting the causal role of rhinovirus and myocarditis in the neonatal period. Conclusions. A comprehensive approach is needed for the diagnosis of myocarditis in the case of unknown etiology and an extensive respiratory panel may be taken into consideration if there is a history or clinical symptoms of respiratory infection. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/134dilated cardiomyopathymyocarditisnewbornrhinovirus |
| spellingShingle | Burcu Cebeci Demet Oğuz Emel Ataoğlu Murat Elevli Canan Yolcu Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics dilated cardiomyopathy myocarditis newborn rhinovirus |
| title | Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature |
| title_full | Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature |
| title_fullStr | Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature |
| title_short | Rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn: case report and review of the literature |
| title_sort | rhinovirus as a rare cause of acute onset dilated cardiomyopathy due to myocarditis in a newborn case report and review of the literature |
| topic | dilated cardiomyopathy myocarditis newborn rhinovirus |
| url | https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/134 |
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