Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield

Relevance. To produce garlic for use both in the domestic and foreign markets, there is no required number of high-yielding varieties with large onions and a small number of cloves, as well as resistant to new growing conditions. In selection with a culture of garlic, in addition to zoned varieties,...

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Main Authors: V. V. Skorina, I. G. Kakhtsiankova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center" 2021-06-01
Series:Овощи России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1764
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author V. V. Skorina
I. G. Kakhtsiankova
author_facet V. V. Skorina
I. G. Kakhtsiankova
author_sort V. V. Skorina
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. To produce garlic for use both in the domestic and foreign markets, there is no required number of high-yielding varieties with large onions and a small number of cloves, as well as resistant to new growing conditions. In selection with a culture of garlic, in addition to zoned varieties, it is advisable to use local improved forms, however, the morphobiological characteristics of garlic can change depending on the growing conditions and, as a result, plants can die, reduce resistance, productivity and quality indicators, which depend on the breeding and genetic characteristics of the variety.Methods. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the Department of Horticulture, UO BSAA. The 67 samples of winter garlic were studied. The collection material consisted of varieties and clones that were selected from six regions of Belarus. The Belovezhsky variety was used as a control.Results. According to the results of the studies, the best in terms of bulb weight, number of cloves in the bulb, clove weight and yield were selected samples – AM1–18, OR3–18, OP5–18, MM1–18, UG–18, ЮM1–18, 2000–18, MГ1–18, DM–18, MГ4–18, varieties Agaton, Antonik, Gorets, Soyuz, Junior.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-9146
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language English
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"
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series Овощи России
spelling doaj-art-70ad2f9b23b54a26b0ef49af481cff8e2025-08-20T03:56:37ZengFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"Овощи России2072-91462618-71322021-06-0103606710.18619/2072-9146-2021-3-60-671266Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yieldV. V. Skorina0I. G. Kakhtsiankova1FSBSI “Belarusian State Academy of Agriculture”FSBSI “Belarusian State Academy of Agriculture”Relevance. To produce garlic for use both in the domestic and foreign markets, there is no required number of high-yielding varieties with large onions and a small number of cloves, as well as resistant to new growing conditions. In selection with a culture of garlic, in addition to zoned varieties, it is advisable to use local improved forms, however, the morphobiological characteristics of garlic can change depending on the growing conditions and, as a result, plants can die, reduce resistance, productivity and quality indicators, which depend on the breeding and genetic characteristics of the variety.Methods. The research was carried out on the experimental field of the Department of Horticulture, UO BSAA. The 67 samples of winter garlic were studied. The collection material consisted of varieties and clones that were selected from six regions of Belarus. The Belovezhsky variety was used as a control.Results. According to the results of the studies, the best in terms of bulb weight, number of cloves in the bulb, clove weight and yield were selected samples – AM1–18, OR3–18, OP5–18, MM1–18, UG–18, ЮM1–18, 2000–18, MГ1–18, DM–18, MГ4–18, varieties Agaton, Antonik, Gorets, Soyuz, Junior.https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1764varietysamplewinter garliccharacterbulbcloveyield
spellingShingle V. V. Skorina
I. G. Kakhtsiankova
Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
Овощи России
variety
sample
winter garlic
character
bulb
clove
yield
title Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
title_full Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
title_short Comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
title_sort comparative evaluation of collection varieties of winter garlic by yield
topic variety
sample
winter garlic
character
bulb
clove
yield
url https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1764
work_keys_str_mv AT vvskorina comparativeevaluationofcollectionvarietiesofwintergarlicbyyield
AT igkakhtsiankova comparativeevaluationofcollectionvarietiesofwintergarlicbyyield