Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico

High species diversity renders benthic diatoms that are useful in assessing environmental impact, as well as an adequate reference for measuring biodiversity in protected areas. Preliminary observations suggested that the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (LGN), located in the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico,...

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Main Authors: David A. Siqueiros-Beltrones, Uri Argumedo-Hernández, Francisco O. López-Fuerte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2017-03-01
Series:Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
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Online Access:https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/1695
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author David A. Siqueiros-Beltrones
Uri Argumedo-Hernández
Francisco O. López-Fuerte
author_facet David A. Siqueiros-Beltrones
Uri Argumedo-Hernández
Francisco O. López-Fuerte
author_sort David A. Siqueiros-Beltrones
collection DOAJ
description High species diversity renders benthic diatoms that are useful in assessing environmental impact, as well as an adequate reference for measuring biodiversity in protected areas. Preliminary observations suggested that the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (LGN), located in the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico, is an area with a high diversity of benthic diatoms comprising numerous species of certain genera, orders, class, etcetera, which were not equally diverse or common in other areas, and could thus yield new records for the region. Thus, samples of subtidal sediments from LGN were collected in order to analyze the species composition of epipelic diatoms by means of optical microscopy. The taxonomic study yielded a list with 232 taxa, which comprised 42 centric diatoms (>18%) and 190 pennates from 74 genera; 14 new records for the Mexican Pacific are included. This supported the hypothesis that epipelic diatoms from the LGN subtidal constitute assemblages with a high species richness and numerous taxa characteristic of subtropical regions.
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issn 1870-3453
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publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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series Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
spelling doaj-art-70a71aae62ca49919422f7403f6fe0592025-08-20T03:49:23ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoRevista Mexicana de Biodiversidad1870-34532007-87062017-03-0188110.1016/j.rmb.2017.01.026Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, MexicoDavid A. Siqueiros-Beltrones0Uri Argumedo-Hernández1Francisco O. López-Fuerte2INSTITUTO POLITÉCNICO NACIONALUNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BAJA CALIFORNIA SURUNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BAJA CALIFORNIA SURHigh species diversity renders benthic diatoms that are useful in assessing environmental impact, as well as an adequate reference for measuring biodiversity in protected areas. Preliminary observations suggested that the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (LGN), located in the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico, is an area with a high diversity of benthic diatoms comprising numerous species of certain genera, orders, class, etcetera, which were not equally diverse or common in other areas, and could thus yield new records for the region. Thus, samples of subtidal sediments from LGN were collected in order to analyze the species composition of epipelic diatoms by means of optical microscopy. The taxonomic study yielded a list with 232 taxa, which comprised 42 centric diatoms (>18%) and 190 pennates from 74 genera; 14 new records for the Mexican Pacific are included. This supported the hypothesis that epipelic diatoms from the LGN subtidal constitute assemblages with a high species richness and numerous taxa characteristic of subtropical regions.https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/1695BacillariophytaBiogeographyBiosfere reserveProtected areaBiodiversityDiatom floristics
spellingShingle David A. Siqueiros-Beltrones
Uri Argumedo-Hernández
Francisco O. López-Fuerte
Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Bacillariophyta
Biogeography
Biosfere reserve
Protected area
Biodiversity
Diatom floristics
title Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
title_full Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
title_fullStr Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
title_short Diversity of benthic diatoms in the Guerrero Negro Lagoon (El Vizcaíno Biosfere Reserve), Baja California Peninsula, Mexico
title_sort diversity of benthic diatoms in the guerrero negro lagoon el vizcaino biosfere reserve baja california peninsula mexico
topic Bacillariophyta
Biogeography
Biosfere reserve
Protected area
Biodiversity
Diatom floristics
url https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/1695
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