Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model

Objective: to study the effect of a pulsatile flow-generation (PFG) device on the basic hemodynamic parameters of the circulatory system using a mathematical model.Results. Modelling and simulation showed that the use of PFG significantly (76%) increases aortic pulse pressure. The proposed mathemati...

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Main Authors: G. P. Itkin, A. I. Syrbu, A. P. Kyleshov, A. S. Buchnev, A. A. Drobyshev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2022-01-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
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Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1423
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author G. P. Itkin
A. I. Syrbu
A. P. Kyleshov
A. S. Buchnev
A. A. Drobyshev
author_facet G. P. Itkin
A. I. Syrbu
A. P. Kyleshov
A. S. Buchnev
A. A. Drobyshev
author_sort G. P. Itkin
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study the effect of a pulsatile flow-generation (PFG) device on the basic hemodynamic parameters of the circulatory system using a mathematical model.Results. Modelling and simulation showed that the use of PFG significantly (76%) increases aortic pulse pressure. The proposed mathematical model adequately describes the dynamics of the circulatory system and metabolism (oxygen debt) on physical activity in normal conditions and heart failure, and the use of non-pulsatile and pulsatile circulatory-assist systems. The mathematical model also shows that the use of PFG device blocks the development of rarefaction in the left ventricular cavity associated with a mismatch of blood inflow and outflow in diastolic phase when there is need to increase systemic blood flow by increasing the rotary pump speed.
format Article
id doaj-art-70a6fbddd7b84a41be02ce7502eddd19
institution Kabale University
issn 1995-1191
language Russian
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
record_format Article
series Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
spelling doaj-art-70a6fbddd7b84a41be02ce7502eddd192025-08-20T03:59:53ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912022-01-01234737810.15825/1995-1191-2021-4-73-781059Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical modelG. P. Itkin0A. I. Syrbu1A. P. Kyleshov2A. S. Buchnev3A. A. Drobyshev4Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Moscow Institute of Physics and TechnologyMoscow Institute of Physics and TechnologyShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansObjective: to study the effect of a pulsatile flow-generation (PFG) device on the basic hemodynamic parameters of the circulatory system using a mathematical model.Results. Modelling and simulation showed that the use of PFG significantly (76%) increases aortic pulse pressure. The proposed mathematical model adequately describes the dynamics of the circulatory system and metabolism (oxygen debt) on physical activity in normal conditions and heart failure, and the use of non-pulsatile and pulsatile circulatory-assist systems. The mathematical model also shows that the use of PFG device blocks the development of rarefaction in the left ventricular cavity associated with a mismatch of blood inflow and outflow in diastolic phase when there is need to increase systemic blood flow by increasing the rotary pump speed.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1423mathematical modelcirculatory systempulsatile rotary blood pumppulsatile flow generation
spellingShingle G. P. Itkin
A. I. Syrbu
A. P. Kyleshov
A. S. Buchnev
A. A. Drobyshev
Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
mathematical model
circulatory system
pulsatile rotary blood pump
pulsatile flow generation
title Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model
title_full Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model
title_fullStr Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model
title_short Evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow‑generating circulatory-assist system in rotary blood pumps. Research on a mathematical model
title_sort evaluation of the efficiency of a new pulsatile flow generating circulatory assist system in rotary blood pumps research on a mathematical model
topic mathematical model
circulatory system
pulsatile rotary blood pump
pulsatile flow generation
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1423
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