Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation

The number of harmful cyanobacterial blooms has increased significantly at the global level in recent years. One of the characteristics of cyanobacteria that gives them advantage over other phytoplankton organisms are auxiliary photosynthetic pigments, such as phycocyanin. This fluorescent pigment...

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Main Authors: Tinkara Rozina, Bojan Sedmak, Maja Zupančič Justin, Andrej Meglič
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2017-12-01
Series:Acta Biologica Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/15683
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author Tinkara Rozina
Bojan Sedmak
Maja Zupančič Justin
Andrej Meglič
author_facet Tinkara Rozina
Bojan Sedmak
Maja Zupančič Justin
Andrej Meglič
author_sort Tinkara Rozina
collection DOAJ
description The number of harmful cyanobacterial blooms has increased significantly at the global level in recent years. One of the characteristics of cyanobacteria that gives them advantage over other phytoplankton organisms are auxiliary photosynthetic pigments, such as phycocyanin. This fluorescent pigment emits light at a different wavelength as chlorophyll and can therefore be used for detection of cyanobacteria in situ. In this study we used submersible phycocyanin fluorescence sensors and compare their voltage output to concentration of extracted phycocyanin, cell counts and biovolume. The relation was linear in all three cases; however, the variability of regression line slopes between different cyanobacteria strains was high in the case of PC extract concentration and cell count. The highest uniformity in the linear fits was between fluorescence signal and biovolume therefore making it the best candidate for fluorescence sensor voltage output conversion. In the context of this work we also compared different methods for PC extraction. Modifying the equations by subtracting the absorption at 750 nm almost entirely reduces the false PC concentration estimation due to sample turbidity.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1854-3073
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publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Acta Biologica Slovenica
spelling doaj-art-709b9117644b4e65b6eebcb7a89e799f2025-08-20T02:56:54ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Biologica Slovenica1854-30732017-12-0160210.14720/abs.60.2.15683Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimationTinkara RozinaBojan SedmakMaja Zupančič JustinAndrej Meglič The number of harmful cyanobacterial blooms has increased significantly at the global level in recent years. One of the characteristics of cyanobacteria that gives them advantage over other phytoplankton organisms are auxiliary photosynthetic pigments, such as phycocyanin. This fluorescent pigment emits light at a different wavelength as chlorophyll and can therefore be used for detection of cyanobacteria in situ. In this study we used submersible phycocyanin fluorescence sensors and compare their voltage output to concentration of extracted phycocyanin, cell counts and biovolume. The relation was linear in all three cases; however, the variability of regression line slopes between different cyanobacteria strains was high in the case of PC extract concentration and cell count. The highest uniformity in the linear fits was between fluorescence signal and biovolume therefore making it the best candidate for fluorescence sensor voltage output conversion. In the context of this work we also compared different methods for PC extraction. Modifying the equations by subtracting the absorption at 750 nm almost entirely reduces the false PC concentration estimation due to sample turbidity. https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/15683fluorescence measurementsphycocyanincyanobacteria
spellingShingle Tinkara Rozina
Bojan Sedmak
Maja Zupančič Justin
Andrej Meglič
Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
Acta Biologica Slovenica
fluorescence measurements
phycocyanin
cyanobacteria
title Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
title_full Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
title_fullStr Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
title_short Evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
title_sort evaluation of cyanobacteria biomass derived from upgrade of phycocyanin fluorescence estimation
topic fluorescence measurements
phycocyanin
cyanobacteria
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/abs/article/view/15683
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AT bojansedmak evaluationofcyanobacteriabiomassderivedfromupgradeofphycocyaninfluorescenceestimation
AT majazupancicjustin evaluationofcyanobacteriabiomassderivedfromupgradeofphycocyaninfluorescenceestimation
AT andrejmeglic evaluationofcyanobacteriabiomassderivedfromupgradeofphycocyaninfluorescenceestimation