Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment

Anchoring force is vital to ensure the acceptable performance of a pile anchor system when supporting deep foundation excavation. The soft soil has several physical properties, such as low shear strength, high water content, large void ratio, and high flowability. Traditional grouting and anchoring...

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Main Authors: Lei Zhang, Bing-Hui Wang, Li-Yan Wang, Li-Ping Jing, Chen Fang, Zhen-Dong Shan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3168912
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author Lei Zhang
Bing-Hui Wang
Li-Yan Wang
Li-Ping Jing
Chen Fang
Zhen-Dong Shan
author_facet Lei Zhang
Bing-Hui Wang
Li-Yan Wang
Li-Ping Jing
Chen Fang
Zhen-Dong Shan
author_sort Lei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Anchoring force is vital to ensure the acceptable performance of a pile anchor system when supporting deep foundation excavation. The soft soil has several physical properties, such as low shear strength, high water content, large void ratio, and high flowability. Traditional grouting and anchoring techniques have demonstrated technical limits to deal with these soil properties in engineering projects, and accordingly, the anchoring force in the pile anchor system is difficult to meet design requirements. This paper conducted an experimental investigation on the performance improvement in a pile anchor system using the electroosmotic chemical treatment method, with an emphasis on the deep foundation application. Experimental tests and field studies were designed to enhance anchor capacity of a pile anchor system using self-designed devices. The laboratory experiments utilized a simplified anchor system in which anchors were designed as the electrodes to conduct the electroosmotic chemical treatment and consolidate the soft marine soil collected from the project site. In addition, static load tests were conducted on the tested soil to measure the anchoring force. Finally, parametric analyses were performed to investigate effects of several parameters on anchoring force in terms of the ultimate pull-out capacity of the anchor, identifying critical parameters for the field study. Based on laboratory test results, field studies were carried out in the Yingkou city. The results from field studies were compared with laboratory test results to validate feasibility of electroosmotic chemical treatment for a pile anchor system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-708da594a92141f4b2deb6d865c451432025-02-03T01:21:43ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/31689123168912Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical TreatmentLei Zhang0Bing-Hui Wang1Li-Yan Wang2Li-Ping Jing3Chen Fang4Zhen-Dong Shan5School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212005, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212005, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212005, ChinaInstitute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588, USAInstitute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaAnchoring force is vital to ensure the acceptable performance of a pile anchor system when supporting deep foundation excavation. The soft soil has several physical properties, such as low shear strength, high water content, large void ratio, and high flowability. Traditional grouting and anchoring techniques have demonstrated technical limits to deal with these soil properties in engineering projects, and accordingly, the anchoring force in the pile anchor system is difficult to meet design requirements. This paper conducted an experimental investigation on the performance improvement in a pile anchor system using the electroosmotic chemical treatment method, with an emphasis on the deep foundation application. Experimental tests and field studies were designed to enhance anchor capacity of a pile anchor system using self-designed devices. The laboratory experiments utilized a simplified anchor system in which anchors were designed as the electrodes to conduct the electroosmotic chemical treatment and consolidate the soft marine soil collected from the project site. In addition, static load tests were conducted on the tested soil to measure the anchoring force. Finally, parametric analyses were performed to investigate effects of several parameters on anchoring force in terms of the ultimate pull-out capacity of the anchor, identifying critical parameters for the field study. Based on laboratory test results, field studies were carried out in the Yingkou city. The results from field studies were compared with laboratory test results to validate feasibility of electroosmotic chemical treatment for a pile anchor system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3168912
spellingShingle Lei Zhang
Bing-Hui Wang
Li-Yan Wang
Li-Ping Jing
Chen Fang
Zhen-Dong Shan
Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment
title_full Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment
title_fullStr Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment
title_short Performance Improvement in Pile Anchor System for Deep Foundation Excavation Using Electroosmotic Chemical Treatment
title_sort performance improvement in pile anchor system for deep foundation excavation using electroosmotic chemical treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3168912
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AT lipingjing performanceimprovementinpileanchorsystemfordeepfoundationexcavationusingelectroosmoticchemicaltreatment
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