Research progress in cardanol-based flame retardant polymer materials

With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the proposal of the national carbon peak strategy, the use of renewable bio-based resources for the preparation of flame retardant polymer materials has received widespread attention. Cardanol is an abundant and cost-effective biomass wit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WANG Xin, NIU Haoxin, HU Yuan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2024-10-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000721
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Summary:With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the proposal of the national carbon peak strategy, the use of renewable bio-based resources for the preparation of flame retardant polymer materials has received widespread attention. Cardanol is an abundant and cost-effective biomass with multiple highly reactive functional groups, which is expected to be used for the preparation of commercial flame retardant polymeric materials. The preparations of cardanol-based flame retardant additives for modifying polyvinyl chloride, unsaturated polyester thermosets, and epoxy thermosets were summarized. Their performances were comparatively analyzed. The recent research progress in flame retardant cardanol-based epoxy thermosets, flame retardant cardanol-based benzoxazines, flame retardant cardanol-based ultraviolet-curable coatings, flame retardant cardanol-based polyurethane foams, and flame retardant cardanol-based phenolic foams were summarized. It is pointed out that the preparation of multifunctional flame retardant cardanol-based polymer materials with excellent comprehensive performance is the key direction of future research.
ISSN:1001-4381