Responding to a Hazardous Materials Incident in Nepal

Paper talks about hazardous materials incidents in Nepal that threaten health, safety and the environment. Rapid urbanisation and industrial growth have made chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear emergencies more likely, but there is still not a clear national plan or complete chemical inv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Naveen Phuyal, Ashis Shrestha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nepal Medical Association 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Nepal Medical Association
Online Access:http://www.jnma.com.np/jnma/index.php/jnma/article/view/9029
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Summary:Paper talks about hazardous materials incidents in Nepal that threaten health, safety and the environment. Rapid urbanisation and industrial growth have made chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear emergencies more likely, but there is still not a clear national plan or complete chemical inventory, leaving the health sector unprepared. Emergency responders rely on the Emergency Response Guidebook and the Wireless Information System for Emergency Responders, but many are not aware of these tools or trained to use them. The Nepalese Army has a dedicated chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear platoon, yet hospitals still lack decontamination protocols, equipment and trained staff. Coordination between agencies is weak, resources are limited and exercises are rare. It feels like the pieces do not fit together. We suggest developing national guidelines aligned with international standards, forming dedicated response teams, running regular training sessions and including chemical incident plans in hospital disaster plans to improve preparedness .
ISSN:0028-2715
1815-672X