Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis

BackgroundTrimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a metabolite dependent on intestinal microbiota, is closely related to the emergence, progression, and prognosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and has received increasing attention in recent years.ObjectiveThe current research hotspots and future developme...

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Main Authors: Xiaohui Leng, Xiunan Wei, Jun Wang, Xiaodong Yao, Miaomiao Zhang, Dajuan Sun, Junwei Liang, Lili Chi, Yan Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1491731/full
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author Xiaohui Leng
Xiaohui Leng
Xiunan Wei
Jun Wang
Xiaodong Yao
Miaomiao Zhang
Dajuan Sun
Junwei Liang
Lili Chi
Yan Cheng
author_facet Xiaohui Leng
Xiaohui Leng
Xiunan Wei
Jun Wang
Xiaodong Yao
Miaomiao Zhang
Dajuan Sun
Junwei Liang
Lili Chi
Yan Cheng
author_sort Xiaohui Leng
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundTrimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a metabolite dependent on intestinal microbiota, is closely related to the emergence, progression, and prognosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and has received increasing attention in recent years.ObjectiveThe current research hotspots and future development trends in TMAO and CVD field are found through bibliometrics analysis, which provides reference for further study.MethodsThe bibliometrics tools VOSviewer and CiteSpace were used to analyze the publications from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) database. The articles published from 2004 to 2024 about the relationship between TMAO and CVD were retrieved. Bibliometric analysis includes annual publications, countries/regions, institutions, authors and co-cited authors, journals and cited-journals, references and keywords.ResultsAfter searching and screening, 1,466 publications were included for subsequent bibliometric analysis. Since 2014, the number of publications exposing the relationship between TMAO and CVD has increased rapidly, as has the frequency of citations. China, USA and Italy are the countries that publish the most relevant research. Cleveland Clinic is the leading institution in this field. Stanley L Hazen, Zeneng Wang and W H Wilson Tang are the most prolific authors in this field, and the latter two have the closest academic cooperation. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition and Journal of the American Heart Association are influential journals that publish research in this field. “Gut Microbial Metabolite TMAO Enhances Platelet Hyperreactivity and Thrombosis Risk” is the most frequently cited article. Keyword analysis shows that gut microbiota, metabolism, phosphatidylcholine and atherosclerosis (AS) are the hotspots in this field.ConclusionThis study summarizes the research situation of TMAO and CVD in the past 20 years, focusing on the effect of TMAO on pathogenesis of AS, predictive value of TMAO on CVD risk, and dietary and drug intervention for TMAO. Probiotics and natural products may be the research focus of preventing and treating CVD by intervening TMAO in the future.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-7076b84447ac4a3faeea2f86c6e356112025-01-06T06:59:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2025-01-011510.3389/fmicb.2024.14917311491731Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysisXiaohui Leng0Xiaohui Leng1Xiunan Wei2Jun Wang3Xiaodong Yao4Miaomiao Zhang5Dajuan Sun6Junwei Liang7Lili Chi8Yan Cheng9First College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaYantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, ChinaFirst College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaFirst College of Clinical Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, ChinaBackgroundTrimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a metabolite dependent on intestinal microbiota, is closely related to the emergence, progression, and prognosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD), and has received increasing attention in recent years.ObjectiveThe current research hotspots and future development trends in TMAO and CVD field are found through bibliometrics analysis, which provides reference for further study.MethodsThe bibliometrics tools VOSviewer and CiteSpace were used to analyze the publications from the Web of Science Core Collection (WOSCC) database. The articles published from 2004 to 2024 about the relationship between TMAO and CVD were retrieved. Bibliometric analysis includes annual publications, countries/regions, institutions, authors and co-cited authors, journals and cited-journals, references and keywords.ResultsAfter searching and screening, 1,466 publications were included for subsequent bibliometric analysis. Since 2014, the number of publications exposing the relationship between TMAO and CVD has increased rapidly, as has the frequency of citations. China, USA and Italy are the countries that publish the most relevant research. Cleveland Clinic is the leading institution in this field. Stanley L Hazen, Zeneng Wang and W H Wilson Tang are the most prolific authors in this field, and the latter two have the closest academic cooperation. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition and Journal of the American Heart Association are influential journals that publish research in this field. “Gut Microbial Metabolite TMAO Enhances Platelet Hyperreactivity and Thrombosis Risk” is the most frequently cited article. Keyword analysis shows that gut microbiota, metabolism, phosphatidylcholine and atherosclerosis (AS) are the hotspots in this field.ConclusionThis study summarizes the research situation of TMAO and CVD in the past 20 years, focusing on the effect of TMAO on pathogenesis of AS, predictive value of TMAO on CVD risk, and dietary and drug intervention for TMAO. Probiotics and natural products may be the research focus of preventing and treating CVD by intervening TMAO in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1491731/fullbibliometric analysistrimethylamine N-oxidecardiovascular diseasemicrobiota metabolitegut microbiotaatherosclerosis
spellingShingle Xiaohui Leng
Xiaohui Leng
Xiunan Wei
Jun Wang
Xiaodong Yao
Miaomiao Zhang
Dajuan Sun
Junwei Liang
Lili Chi
Yan Cheng
Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis
Frontiers in Microbiology
bibliometric analysis
trimethylamine N-oxide
cardiovascular disease
microbiota metabolite
gut microbiota
atherosclerosis
title Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis
title_full Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis
title_fullStr Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis
title_short Impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine N-oxide on cardiovascular disease: a bibliometric analysis
title_sort impacts of intestinal microbiota metabolite trimethylamine n oxide on cardiovascular disease a bibliometric analysis
topic bibliometric analysis
trimethylamine N-oxide
cardiovascular disease
microbiota metabolite
gut microbiota
atherosclerosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1491731/full
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