Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique

Aim. To determine the effect of inhaler device technique education on the maintenance of the inhaler device technique of undergraduate pharmacy students over time and to determine the factors, if any, related to inhaler device technique maintenance in the academic setting. Methods. This study took t...

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Main Authors: Mariam Toumas-Shehata, Mark Henricks, Ludmila Ovchinikova, Lorraine Smith, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Canadian Respiratory Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1597217
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author Mariam Toumas-Shehata
Mark Henricks
Ludmila Ovchinikova
Lorraine Smith
Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich
author_facet Mariam Toumas-Shehata
Mark Henricks
Ludmila Ovchinikova
Lorraine Smith
Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich
author_sort Mariam Toumas-Shehata
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To determine the effect of inhaler device technique education on the maintenance of the inhaler device technique of undergraduate pharmacy students over time and to determine the factors, if any, related to inhaler device technique maintenance in the academic setting. Methods. This study took the form of a prospective, unpaired samples repeated measures design. Participants had their inhaler technique assessed at baseline. Participants were then shown how to use an inhaler as a group. Participants then worked in pairs and took turns teaching and assessing each other on the correct inhaler technique using the 9-step checklist. Immediately following the delivery of the intervention, participants had their inhaler technique reassessed. All participants were then trained to mastery through individualised training. Twelve months following the collection of baseline data, all participants had their inhaler technique assessed and completed two questionnaires. Results. Following the delivery of the intervention, there was a significant increase in the proportion of participants with the correct inhaler technique when compared to baseline (11% to 61%, resp.). There was a significant reduction in the proportion of participants demonstrating the correct technique 12 months following training (28%). The strongest determinant of inhaler technique maintenance is experience with showing patients how to use their inhalers. Conclusion. Repeated training is essential to ensure that the technique is mastered and maintained, and consolidation of skills through exposure to train others may be most effective.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1198-2241
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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record_format Article
series Canadian Respiratory Journal
spelling doaj-art-7070c6c57a444ca8a4a0b9357c93d9942025-02-03T05:51:14ZengWileyCanadian Respiratory Journal1198-22411916-72452018-01-01201810.1155/2018/15972171597217Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of TechniqueMariam Toumas-Shehata0Mark Henricks1Ludmila Ovchinikova2Lorraine Smith3Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich4Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, 431 Glebe Point Road, Glebe, NSW 2037, AustraliaUtrecht University, P.O. Box 80.115, 3508 TC Utrecht, NetherlandsThe University of Sydney, A15–Pharmacy and Bank Building, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaThe University of Sydney, A15–Pharmacy and Bank Building, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaWoolcock Institute of Medical Research, 431 Glebe Point Road, Glebe, NSW 2037, AustraliaAim. To determine the effect of inhaler device technique education on the maintenance of the inhaler device technique of undergraduate pharmacy students over time and to determine the factors, if any, related to inhaler device technique maintenance in the academic setting. Methods. This study took the form of a prospective, unpaired samples repeated measures design. Participants had their inhaler technique assessed at baseline. Participants were then shown how to use an inhaler as a group. Participants then worked in pairs and took turns teaching and assessing each other on the correct inhaler technique using the 9-step checklist. Immediately following the delivery of the intervention, participants had their inhaler technique reassessed. All participants were then trained to mastery through individualised training. Twelve months following the collection of baseline data, all participants had their inhaler technique assessed and completed two questionnaires. Results. Following the delivery of the intervention, there was a significant increase in the proportion of participants with the correct inhaler technique when compared to baseline (11% to 61%, resp.). There was a significant reduction in the proportion of participants demonstrating the correct technique 12 months following training (28%). The strongest determinant of inhaler technique maintenance is experience with showing patients how to use their inhalers. Conclusion. Repeated training is essential to ensure that the technique is mastered and maintained, and consolidation of skills through exposure to train others may be most effective.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1597217
spellingShingle Mariam Toumas-Shehata
Mark Henricks
Ludmila Ovchinikova
Lorraine Smith
Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich
Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique
Canadian Respiratory Journal
title Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique
title_full Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique
title_fullStr Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique
title_full_unstemmed Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique
title_short Teaching Pharmacy Undergraduate Students Inhaler Device Technique and Exploring Factors Affecting Maintenance of Technique
title_sort teaching pharmacy undergraduate students inhaler device technique and exploring factors affecting maintenance of technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1597217
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