Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”

The medication regimen complexity index is widely used in clinical practice and many studies, to assess the complexity of medication regimens. The goal of this study is to validate the medication regimen complexity index-Arabic (MRCI-Arabic) version among older patients. Methods: This methodologic...

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Main Authors: Nilay Aksoy, Nur Ozturk, Betul Okuyan, Mesut Sancar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2023-09-01
Series:Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences
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Online Access:https://knepublishing.com/index.php/SJMS/article/view/14086
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author Nilay Aksoy
Nur Ozturk
Betul Okuyan
Mesut Sancar
author_facet Nilay Aksoy
Nur Ozturk
Betul Okuyan
Mesut Sancar
author_sort Nilay Aksoy
collection DOAJ
description The medication regimen complexity index is widely used in clinical practice and many studies, to assess the complexity of medication regimens. The goal of this study is to validate the medication regimen complexity index-Arabic (MRCI-Arabic) version among older patients. Methods: This methodologic study was conducted in older patients (≥ 65 years old) who were native Arabic speakers at a community pharmacy located in Istanbul, Turkey. After the translation and cultural adaptation process finished, medication regimens of 30 patients were evaluated for test-retest reliability three weeks apart by the rater who was a native Arabic speaker. The inter-rater correlation was calculated in study population (n =100). The link between the number of medications and the score of medication regimen complexity was used to assess convergent validity. The difference in the score of pharmaceutical regimen complexity in stratified age groups was used to examine discriminant validity. Results: The inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the MRCI-Arabic total scale and its subsection were extremely high (Spearman’s rho ranged from 0.996 to 1; p <0.001). There was a strong and positive correlation between the total MRCI-Arabic score and the number of medications (r = 0.830; p < 0.001), the number of chronic diseases (r = 0.641; p < 0.001). Conclusion: The Arabic validation of the MRCI is a validated tool that can be used by native Arabic-speaking healthcare professionals to determine the complexity of their patients’ medication regimens.
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spelling doaj-art-7065e8b16ab042d6a6ae312bd7a5ad152025-01-21T09:33:18ZengKnowledge ESudan Journal of Medical Sciences1858-50512023-09-0118310.18502/sjms.v18i3.14086Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”Nilay Aksoy0Nur Ozturk1Betul Okuyan2Mesut Sancar3Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marmara University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey The medication regimen complexity index is widely used in clinical practice and many studies, to assess the complexity of medication regimens. The goal of this study is to validate the medication regimen complexity index-Arabic (MRCI-Arabic) version among older patients. Methods: This methodologic study was conducted in older patients (≥ 65 years old) who were native Arabic speakers at a community pharmacy located in Istanbul, Turkey. After the translation and cultural adaptation process finished, medication regimens of 30 patients were evaluated for test-retest reliability three weeks apart by the rater who was a native Arabic speaker. The inter-rater correlation was calculated in study population (n =100). The link between the number of medications and the score of medication regimen complexity was used to assess convergent validity. The difference in the score of pharmaceutical regimen complexity in stratified age groups was used to examine discriminant validity. Results: The inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the MRCI-Arabic total scale and its subsection were extremely high (Spearman’s rho ranged from 0.996 to 1; p <0.001). There was a strong and positive correlation between the total MRCI-Arabic score and the number of medications (r = 0.830; p < 0.001), the number of chronic diseases (r = 0.641; p < 0.001). Conclusion: The Arabic validation of the MRCI is a validated tool that can be used by native Arabic-speaking healthcare professionals to determine the complexity of their patients’ medication regimens. https://knepublishing.com/index.php/SJMS/article/view/14086medication regimen complexity indexArabic versionvalidationolder patientsclinical practice
spellingShingle Nilay Aksoy
Nur Ozturk
Betul Okuyan
Mesut Sancar
Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”
Sudan Journal of Medical Sciences
medication regimen complexity index
Arabic version
validation
older patients
clinical practice
title Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”
title_full Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”
title_fullStr Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”
title_full_unstemmed Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”
title_short Validation of the Arabic Version of Medication Regimen Complexity Index Among Older Patients - Validation of the “MRCI-Arabic”
title_sort validation of the arabic version of medication regimen complexity index among older patients validation of the mrci arabic
topic medication regimen complexity index
Arabic version
validation
older patients
clinical practice
url https://knepublishing.com/index.php/SJMS/article/view/14086
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