Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites
Audiovisual environmental perception has been the focus of numerous empirical studies. This study employs virtual reality (VR) to explore how different hydrodynamic waterscapes in Jiuzhaigou World Natural Heritage Site affect physiological and psychological restoration in youth. According to the res...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcha.2025.1506392/full |
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author | Ping Zhang Tongyao Zhang Zexuan Chen Qianyi He Ke Luo Jinpeng Li Yanbin Yang Qingjie Zhang Xuan Wang Limin Han Mingze Chen Fupei Zhao Xiaoqing He Saixin Cao Xiaoqing Xu Guangyu Wang Xi Li |
author_facet | Ping Zhang Tongyao Zhang Zexuan Chen Qianyi He Ke Luo Jinpeng Li Yanbin Yang Qingjie Zhang Xuan Wang Limin Han Mingze Chen Fupei Zhao Xiaoqing He Saixin Cao Xiaoqing Xu Guangyu Wang Xi Li |
author_sort | Ping Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Audiovisual environmental perception has been the focus of numerous empirical studies. This study employs virtual reality (VR) to explore how different hydrodynamic waterscapes in Jiuzhaigou World Natural Heritage Site affect physiological and psychological restoration in youth. According to the results, audiovisual interactions, particularly with water sounds and birdsongs, significantly enhance physiological restoration compared to visuals alone. High-intensity hydrodynamic landscapes, regardless of birdsongs, exhibit the highest physiological restoration. There is a linearly positive correlation between physiological restorativeness and hydrodynamic landscapes. Medium-intensity hydrodynamic landscapes with rich forms are most psychologically restorative. In low-medium-intensity settings, visuals contribute more to psychological restoration than soundscapes. It is further found that waterscapes rich in flora and fauna feature a higher level of biodiversity. In the waterscapes with both elements of vegetation and water, the restorativeness of plant and animal resources is greater than that of water. This work highlights the need to focus on the application of different hydrodynamic landscapes in urban areas and the conservation of World Heritage Sites. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-705207a0db014ce494c254bca2c4cd6a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2813-4540 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj-art-705207a0db014ce494c254bca2c4cd6a2025-02-12T07:25:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry2813-45402025-02-01410.3389/frcha.2025.15063921506392Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sitesPing Zhang0Tongyao Zhang1Zexuan Chen2Qianyi He3Ke Luo4Jinpeng Li5Yanbin Yang6Qingjie Zhang7Xuan Wang8Limin Han9Mingze Chen10Fupei Zhao11Xiaoqing He12Saixin Cao13Xiaoqing Xu14Guangyu Wang15Xi Li16College of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of International Education, Chengdu Agricultural College, Chengdu, ChinaFaculty of Forestry, Department of Forest and Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, CanadaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Landscape Architecture, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai, ChinaFaculty of Forestry, Department of Forest and Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, CanadaCollege of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, ChinaAudiovisual environmental perception has been the focus of numerous empirical studies. This study employs virtual reality (VR) to explore how different hydrodynamic waterscapes in Jiuzhaigou World Natural Heritage Site affect physiological and psychological restoration in youth. According to the results, audiovisual interactions, particularly with water sounds and birdsongs, significantly enhance physiological restoration compared to visuals alone. High-intensity hydrodynamic landscapes, regardless of birdsongs, exhibit the highest physiological restoration. There is a linearly positive correlation between physiological restorativeness and hydrodynamic landscapes. Medium-intensity hydrodynamic landscapes with rich forms are most psychologically restorative. In low-medium-intensity settings, visuals contribute more to psychological restoration than soundscapes. It is further found that waterscapes rich in flora and fauna feature a higher level of biodiversity. In the waterscapes with both elements of vegetation and water, the restorativeness of plant and animal resources is greater than that of water. This work highlights the need to focus on the application of different hydrodynamic landscapes in urban areas and the conservation of World Heritage Sites.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcha.2025.1506392/fullaudiovisual perceptionhydrodynamic landscapesrestorative effectvirtual realityJiuzhaigou World Natural Heritage Site |
spellingShingle | Ping Zhang Tongyao Zhang Zexuan Chen Qianyi He Ke Luo Jinpeng Li Yanbin Yang Qingjie Zhang Xuan Wang Limin Han Mingze Chen Fupei Zhao Xiaoqing He Saixin Cao Xiaoqing Xu Guangyu Wang Xi Li Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites Frontiers in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry audiovisual perception hydrodynamic landscapes restorative effect virtual reality Jiuzhaigou World Natural Heritage Site |
title | Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites |
title_full | Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites |
title_fullStr | Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites |
title_full_unstemmed | Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites |
title_short | Exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites |
title_sort | exploring the restorativeness of different hydrodynamic landscapes in world natural heritage sites |
topic | audiovisual perception hydrodynamic landscapes restorative effect virtual reality Jiuzhaigou World Natural Heritage Site |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frcha.2025.1506392/full |
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