Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft

<i>Background:</i> This study reported a case of zone VII multiple neglected extensor tendons reconstruction with a palmaris longus tendon autograft in a 15-year-old boy 3 months after the initial trauma. <i>Case presentations:</i> Preoperative examinations revealed complete...

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Main Authors: Łukasz Wiktor, Ryszard Tomaszewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Medicina
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/2/249
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author Łukasz Wiktor
Ryszard Tomaszewski
author_facet Łukasz Wiktor
Ryszard Tomaszewski
author_sort Łukasz Wiktor
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background:</i> This study reported a case of zone VII multiple neglected extensor tendons reconstruction with a palmaris longus tendon autograft in a 15-year-old boy 3 months after the initial trauma. <i>Case presentations:</i> Preoperative examinations revealed complete damage of the extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL), extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB), abductor pollicis longus (APL), and partial injury of the extensor pollicis brevis (EPB). The extensor tendons were reconstructed with a palmaris longus tendon autograft combined with graft tunnel reconstruction within the scar at the level of the damaged retinaculum. After the surgical treatment, short immobilization and early rehabilitation were applied, providing passive sliding of the reconstructed tendon supplemented with actively mediated extension. <i>Results:</i> Despite the neglectful nature of the injury, surgical treatment and early postoperative rehabilitation resulted in an excellent functional outcome. At the follow-up visit, 6 months postoperative, the patient presented a full range of motion of the radiocarpal joint and thumb without any limitations on hand function. <i>Conclusions:</i> (1) Palmaris longus tendon autograft is a viable option for the treatment of multiple zone VII extensor tendon damage. (2) The combination of early passive motion and actively mediated extension provides tendon gliding and results in good functional outcomes for a hand with zone VII extensor tendon injury. (3) Ultrasound examination can evaluate early results and detect complications, mainly tendon/graft adhesions, after extensor tendon reconstruction surgery.
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spelling doaj-art-702b4c46be214328bf1d53e337b76dae2025-08-20T03:12:22ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442025-02-0161224910.3390/medicina61020249Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon AutograftŁukasz Wiktor0Ryszard Tomaszewski1Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Upper Silesian Children’s Health Centre, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, PolandDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Upper Silesian Children’s Health Centre, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland<i>Background:</i> This study reported a case of zone VII multiple neglected extensor tendons reconstruction with a palmaris longus tendon autograft in a 15-year-old boy 3 months after the initial trauma. <i>Case presentations:</i> Preoperative examinations revealed complete damage of the extensor carpi radialis longus (ECRL), extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB), abductor pollicis longus (APL), and partial injury of the extensor pollicis brevis (EPB). The extensor tendons were reconstructed with a palmaris longus tendon autograft combined with graft tunnel reconstruction within the scar at the level of the damaged retinaculum. After the surgical treatment, short immobilization and early rehabilitation were applied, providing passive sliding of the reconstructed tendon supplemented with actively mediated extension. <i>Results:</i> Despite the neglectful nature of the injury, surgical treatment and early postoperative rehabilitation resulted in an excellent functional outcome. At the follow-up visit, 6 months postoperative, the patient presented a full range of motion of the radiocarpal joint and thumb without any limitations on hand function. <i>Conclusions:</i> (1) Palmaris longus tendon autograft is a viable option for the treatment of multiple zone VII extensor tendon damage. (2) The combination of early passive motion and actively mediated extension provides tendon gliding and results in good functional outcomes for a hand with zone VII extensor tendon injury. (3) Ultrasound examination can evaluate early results and detect complications, mainly tendon/graft adhesions, after extensor tendon reconstruction surgery.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/2/249childrenextensor tendontendon repairpalmaris longus
spellingShingle Łukasz Wiktor
Ryszard Tomaszewski
Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft
Medicina
children
extensor tendon
tendon repair
palmaris longus
title Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft
title_full Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft
title_fullStr Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft
title_full_unstemmed Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft
title_short Neglected Zone VII Extensor Tendons Reconstruction with a Palmaris Longus Tendon Autograft
title_sort neglected zone vii extensor tendons reconstruction with a palmaris longus tendon autograft
topic children
extensor tendon
tendon repair
palmaris longus
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/2/249
work_keys_str_mv AT łukaszwiktor neglectedzoneviiextensortendonsreconstructionwithapalmarislongustendonautograft
AT ryszardtomaszewski neglectedzoneviiextensortendonsreconstructionwithapalmarislongustendonautograft