Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
Objective. The aim of the current study was to laparoscopically investigate the effects of peritoneal nonclosure on the sites, types, and degrees of adhesions developed after primary caesarean section (CS) in women complaining of secondary infertility after first CS delivery. Study Design. This was...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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| Series: | Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6901764 |
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| author | Emaduldin Seyam Emad Moussa Ibrahim Ayman Moheb Youseff Eissa M. Khalifa Enas Hefzy |
| author_facet | Emaduldin Seyam Emad Moussa Ibrahim Ayman Moheb Youseff Eissa M. Khalifa Enas Hefzy |
| author_sort | Emaduldin Seyam |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective. The aim of the current study was to laparoscopically investigate the effects of peritoneal nonclosure on the sites, types, and degrees of adhesions developed after primary caesarean section (CS) in women complaining of secondary infertility after first CS delivery. Study Design. This was a cross-sectional study, where 250 women suffering from secondary infertility after their first CS had been recruited. They had been classified into group I (n = 89), where both the visceral and parietal peritoneum had been left opened; group II (n = 75), where only the parietal peritoneum had been closed; and group III (n = 86), where both peritoneal layers had been closed. Laparoscopy had been used to classify those adhesions according to the location, severity, and their adverse impact on the reproductive capacity. Results. Both adnexal and nonadnexal adhesions had been found significantly higher in group I, while adnexal types of adhesions were significantly higher after nonclosure of the visceral peritoneum in group II. Laparoscopic tubal surgery performed included tubo-ovariolysis, fimbrioplasty, and neosalpingostomy. Pregnancy rate was found correlating with the adnexal adhesion location and score. Conclusion. Nonclosure of the peritoneum in CS is associated with more adhesion formation, which might adversely affect the future women reproduction. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-702287cc999f4e74956e39ad44ef29cb |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-9589 1687-9597 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
| spelling | doaj-art-702287cc999f4e74956e39ad44ef29cb2025-08-20T03:34:01ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972018-01-01201810.1155/2018/69017646901764Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section DeliveryEmaduldin Seyam0Emad Moussa Ibrahim1Ayman Moheb Youseff2Eissa M. Khalifa3Enas Hefzy4Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Fayoum University College of Medicine, Faiyum, EgyptObjective. The aim of the current study was to laparoscopically investigate the effects of peritoneal nonclosure on the sites, types, and degrees of adhesions developed after primary caesarean section (CS) in women complaining of secondary infertility after first CS delivery. Study Design. This was a cross-sectional study, where 250 women suffering from secondary infertility after their first CS had been recruited. They had been classified into group I (n = 89), where both the visceral and parietal peritoneum had been left opened; group II (n = 75), where only the parietal peritoneum had been closed; and group III (n = 86), where both peritoneal layers had been closed. Laparoscopy had been used to classify those adhesions according to the location, severity, and their adverse impact on the reproductive capacity. Results. Both adnexal and nonadnexal adhesions had been found significantly higher in group I, while adnexal types of adhesions were significantly higher after nonclosure of the visceral peritoneum in group II. Laparoscopic tubal surgery performed included tubo-ovariolysis, fimbrioplasty, and neosalpingostomy. Pregnancy rate was found correlating with the adnexal adhesion location and score. Conclusion. Nonclosure of the peritoneum in CS is associated with more adhesion formation, which might adversely affect the future women reproduction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6901764 |
| spellingShingle | Emaduldin Seyam Emad Moussa Ibrahim Ayman Moheb Youseff Eissa M. Khalifa Enas Hefzy Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery Obstetrics and Gynecology International |
| title | Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery |
| title_full | Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery |
| title_fullStr | Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery |
| title_full_unstemmed | Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery |
| title_short | Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery |
| title_sort | laparoscopic management of adhesions developed after peritoneal nonclosure in primary cesarean section delivery |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6901764 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT emaduldinseyam laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery AT emadmoussaibrahim laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery AT aymanmohebyouseff laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery AT eissamkhalifa laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery AT enashefzy laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery |