Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery

Objective. The aim of the current study was to laparoscopically investigate the effects of peritoneal nonclosure on the sites, types, and degrees of adhesions developed after primary caesarean section (CS) in women complaining of secondary infertility after first CS delivery. Study Design. This was...

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Main Authors: Emaduldin Seyam, Emad Moussa Ibrahim, Ayman Moheb Youseff, Eissa M. Khalifa, Enas Hefzy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6901764
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author Emaduldin Seyam
Emad Moussa Ibrahim
Ayman Moheb Youseff
Eissa M. Khalifa
Enas Hefzy
author_facet Emaduldin Seyam
Emad Moussa Ibrahim
Ayman Moheb Youseff
Eissa M. Khalifa
Enas Hefzy
author_sort Emaduldin Seyam
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The aim of the current study was to laparoscopically investigate the effects of peritoneal nonclosure on the sites, types, and degrees of adhesions developed after primary caesarean section (CS) in women complaining of secondary infertility after first CS delivery. Study Design. This was a cross-sectional study, where 250 women suffering from secondary infertility after their first CS had been recruited. They had been classified into group I (n = 89), where both the visceral and parietal peritoneum had been left opened; group II (n = 75), where only the parietal peritoneum had been closed; and group III (n = 86), where both peritoneal layers had been closed. Laparoscopy had been used to classify those adhesions according to the location, severity, and their adverse impact on the reproductive capacity. Results. Both adnexal and nonadnexal adhesions had been found significantly higher in group I, while adnexal types of adhesions were significantly higher after nonclosure of the visceral peritoneum in group II. Laparoscopic tubal surgery performed included tubo-ovariolysis, fimbrioplasty, and neosalpingostomy. Pregnancy rate was found correlating with the adnexal adhesion location and score. Conclusion. Nonclosure of the peritoneum in CS is associated with more adhesion formation, which might adversely affect the future women reproduction.
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issn 1687-9589
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-702287cc999f4e74956e39ad44ef29cb2025-08-20T03:34:01ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972018-01-01201810.1155/2018/69017646901764Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section DeliveryEmaduldin Seyam0Emad Moussa Ibrahim1Ayman Moheb Youseff2Eissa M. Khalifa3Enas Hefzy4Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Minia University College of Medicine, Minya, EgyptMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Fayoum University College of Medicine, Faiyum, EgyptObjective. The aim of the current study was to laparoscopically investigate the effects of peritoneal nonclosure on the sites, types, and degrees of adhesions developed after primary caesarean section (CS) in women complaining of secondary infertility after first CS delivery. Study Design. This was a cross-sectional study, where 250 women suffering from secondary infertility after their first CS had been recruited. They had been classified into group I (n = 89), where both the visceral and parietal peritoneum had been left opened; group II (n = 75), where only the parietal peritoneum had been closed; and group III (n = 86), where both peritoneal layers had been closed. Laparoscopy had been used to classify those adhesions according to the location, severity, and their adverse impact on the reproductive capacity. Results. Both adnexal and nonadnexal adhesions had been found significantly higher in group I, while adnexal types of adhesions were significantly higher after nonclosure of the visceral peritoneum in group II. Laparoscopic tubal surgery performed included tubo-ovariolysis, fimbrioplasty, and neosalpingostomy. Pregnancy rate was found correlating with the adnexal adhesion location and score. Conclusion. Nonclosure of the peritoneum in CS is associated with more adhesion formation, which might adversely affect the future women reproduction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6901764
spellingShingle Emaduldin Seyam
Emad Moussa Ibrahim
Ayman Moheb Youseff
Eissa M. Khalifa
Enas Hefzy
Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
title_full Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
title_short Laparoscopic Management of Adhesions Developed after Peritoneal Nonclosure in Primary Cesarean Section Delivery
title_sort laparoscopic management of adhesions developed after peritoneal nonclosure in primary cesarean section delivery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6901764
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AT aymanmohebyouseff laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery
AT eissamkhalifa laparoscopicmanagementofadhesionsdevelopedafterperitonealnonclosureinprimarycesareansectiondelivery
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