RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU

Ranau Lake is one of Indonesia's 30 national priority lakes facing pressures from climate change and human activities, negatively impacting its water quality and ecosystem. This study aims to analyze land cover changes in the catchment area, measure the changes in the lake's surface area,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Naimullah, Citra Dewi, Rahma Anisa, Romi Fadly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Forestry Study Program University of Mataram 2025-02-01
Series:Jurnal Belantara
Subjects:
Online Access:https://belantara.unram.ac.id/index.php/JBL/article/view/1109
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850035152245227520
author Muhammad Naimullah
Citra Dewi
Rahma Anisa
Romi Fadly
author_facet Muhammad Naimullah
Citra Dewi
Rahma Anisa
Romi Fadly
author_sort Muhammad Naimullah
collection DOAJ
description Ranau Lake is one of Indonesia's 30 national priority lakes facing pressures from climate change and human activities, negatively impacting its water quality and ecosystem. This study aims to analyze land cover changes in the catchment area, measure the changes in the lake's surface area, and examine the relationship between land cover changes and Ranau Lake's surface area from 2016–2022. The data includes Sentinel-1A IW GRDH imagery, ESRI land cover maps, and Google Earth images. The analysis employed Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification, spatial analysis, and linear regression. The results reveal that water bodies, vegetation, and built-up land categories experienced an increase of 36.78 hectares, 33.96 hectares, and 9.1 hectares, respectively, while bare land decreased by 80.03 hectares. Ranau Lake's surface area increased by 28.3 hectares, showing a significant relationship between land cover changes in water bodies (R² = 99.88%), bare land (R² = 94.92%), vegetation (R² = 66.06%), and built-up land (R² = 56.85%) and the lake's surface area. These findings highlight the critical role of land cover changes in influencing the dynamics of lake surface area, an essential indicator of ecosystem health. This study emphasizes the importance of sustainable land cover management in supporting Ranau Lake's conservation. Continuous use of SAR-based remote sensing technology is recommended for land cover monitoring, enabling data-driven decision-making in water resource management.
format Article
id doaj-art-7020b986698d46718f701faf9b29366f
institution DOAJ
issn 2614-7238
2614-3453
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Forestry Study Program University of Mataram
record_format Article
series Jurnal Belantara
spelling doaj-art-7020b986698d46718f701faf9b29366f2025-08-20T02:57:34ZengForestry Study Program University of MataramJurnal Belantara2614-72382614-34532025-02-018110.29303/jbl.v8i1.1109RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU Muhammad Naimullah0Citra DewiRahma AnisaRomi FadlyUniversitas Lampung Ranau Lake is one of Indonesia's 30 national priority lakes facing pressures from climate change and human activities, negatively impacting its water quality and ecosystem. This study aims to analyze land cover changes in the catchment area, measure the changes in the lake's surface area, and examine the relationship between land cover changes and Ranau Lake's surface area from 2016–2022. The data includes Sentinel-1A IW GRDH imagery, ESRI land cover maps, and Google Earth images. The analysis employed Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification, spatial analysis, and linear regression. The results reveal that water bodies, vegetation, and built-up land categories experienced an increase of 36.78 hectares, 33.96 hectares, and 9.1 hectares, respectively, while bare land decreased by 80.03 hectares. Ranau Lake's surface area increased by 28.3 hectares, showing a significant relationship between land cover changes in water bodies (R² = 99.88%), bare land (R² = 94.92%), vegetation (R² = 66.06%), and built-up land (R² = 56.85%) and the lake's surface area. These findings highlight the critical role of land cover changes in influencing the dynamics of lake surface area, an essential indicator of ecosystem health. This study emphasizes the importance of sustainable land cover management in supporting Ranau Lake's conservation. Continuous use of SAR-based remote sensing technology is recommended for land cover monitoring, enabling data-driven decision-making in water resource management. https://belantara.unram.ac.id/index.php/JBL/article/view/1109Land Cover Change; Ranau Lake; Support Vector Machine; Water Surface Area
spellingShingle Muhammad Naimullah
Citra Dewi
Rahma Anisa
Romi Fadly
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU
Jurnal Belantara
Land Cover Change; Ranau Lake; Support Vector Machine; Water Surface Area
title RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU
title_full RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU
title_fullStr RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU
title_full_unstemmed RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU
title_short RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LAND COVER CHANGES AND THE SURFACE AREA OF LAKE RANAU
title_sort relationship between land cover changes and the surface area of lake ranau
topic Land Cover Change; Ranau Lake; Support Vector Machine; Water Surface Area
url https://belantara.unram.ac.id/index.php/JBL/article/view/1109
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadnaimullah relationshipbetweenlandcoverchangesandthesurfaceareaoflakeranau
AT citradewi relationshipbetweenlandcoverchangesandthesurfaceareaoflakeranau
AT rahmaanisa relationshipbetweenlandcoverchangesandthesurfaceareaoflakeranau
AT romifadly relationshipbetweenlandcoverchangesandthesurfaceareaoflakeranau