Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study
Aim. To assess the contribution of individual socioeconomic parameters to the risk of death and cardiovascular events among Russian men and women aged 25-64, according to epidemiological study data.Material and methods. The study was based on data from the prospective study ESSE-RF (2013-2014) and E...
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«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
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| Online Access: | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4226 |
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| author | A. E. Imaeva Yu. A. Balanova L. I. Gomanova V. A. Kutsenko N. A. Imaeva B. M. Nazarov A. V. Kapustina S. E. Evstifeeva G. A. Muromtseva S. A. Shalnova O. M. Drapkina |
| author_facet | A. E. Imaeva Yu. A. Balanova L. I. Gomanova V. A. Kutsenko N. A. Imaeva B. M. Nazarov A. V. Kapustina S. E. Evstifeeva G. A. Muromtseva S. A. Shalnova O. M. Drapkina |
| author_sort | A. E. Imaeva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim. To assess the contribution of individual socioeconomic parameters to the risk of death and cardiovascular events among Russian men and women aged 25-64, according to epidemiological study data.Material and methods. The study was based on data from the prospective study ESSE-RF (2013-2014) and ESSE-RF2 (2017), which included a total of 22812 participants aged 25-64 years from 14 regions. The analysis assessed the following sociodemographic parameters: marital status, education level, income, employment, and type of settlement. From 2013 to 2021, 688 participants died. The composite endpoint (CE), including fatal and non-fatal (myocardial infarction and/or cerebrovascular accident) cardiovascular events, was registered in 470 (4,6%) men and 380 (2,4%) women. Associations with endpoints were assessed using Cox proportional hazards models with corresponding hazard ratios (HR).Results. According to multivariate analysis, the following parameters were significantly associated with the all-cause death risk in the male population: non-marriage (HR 1,86, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1,48-2,33), no higher education (HR 1,34, 95% CI: 1,08-1,67), low income (HR 1,32, 95% CI: 1,06-1,63), non-employment (HR 1,97, 95% CI: 1,58-2,46); with CE — no higher education (HR 1,64, 95% CI: 1,34-2,01), nonemployment (HR 1,49, 95% CI: 1,21-1,84). In the population of women, a reliable contribution to all-cause death risk and CE occurrence was made by the lack of higher education and non-employment — HR 1,54, 95% CI: 1,17-2,04; HR 1,64, 95% CI: 1,26-2,14; HR 1,35, 95% CI: 1,07-1,71; HR 1,38, 95% CI: 1,1-1,73, respectively.Conclusion. The study results indicate that the most unfavorable prognostic factors in relation to death risk and fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events are the lack of higher education and nonemployment, regardless of sex and region of residence. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7013d71a9f034f86bafafb5f0fc6f094 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1728-8800 2619-0125 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC |
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| series | Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика |
| spelling | doaj-art-7013d71a9f034f86bafafb5f0fc6f0942025-08-20T03:18:37Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252025-02-01231210.15829/1728-8800-2024-42263117Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based studyA. E. Imaeva0Yu. A. Balanova1L. I. Gomanova2V. A. Kutsenko3N. A. Imaeva4B. M. Nazarov5A. V. Kapustina6S. E. Evstifeeva7G. A. Muromtseva8S. A. Shalnova9O. M. Drapkina10National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineOOO Healthy FamilyNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive MedicineAim. To assess the contribution of individual socioeconomic parameters to the risk of death and cardiovascular events among Russian men and women aged 25-64, according to epidemiological study data.Material and methods. The study was based on data from the prospective study ESSE-RF (2013-2014) and ESSE-RF2 (2017), which included a total of 22812 participants aged 25-64 years from 14 regions. The analysis assessed the following sociodemographic parameters: marital status, education level, income, employment, and type of settlement. From 2013 to 2021, 688 participants died. The composite endpoint (CE), including fatal and non-fatal (myocardial infarction and/or cerebrovascular accident) cardiovascular events, was registered in 470 (4,6%) men and 380 (2,4%) women. Associations with endpoints were assessed using Cox proportional hazards models with corresponding hazard ratios (HR).Results. According to multivariate analysis, the following parameters were significantly associated with the all-cause death risk in the male population: non-marriage (HR 1,86, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1,48-2,33), no higher education (HR 1,34, 95% CI: 1,08-1,67), low income (HR 1,32, 95% CI: 1,06-1,63), non-employment (HR 1,97, 95% CI: 1,58-2,46); with CE — no higher education (HR 1,64, 95% CI: 1,34-2,01), nonemployment (HR 1,49, 95% CI: 1,21-1,84). In the population of women, a reliable contribution to all-cause death risk and CE occurrence was made by the lack of higher education and non-employment — HR 1,54, 95% CI: 1,17-2,04; HR 1,64, 95% CI: 1,26-2,14; HR 1,35, 95% CI: 1,07-1,71; HR 1,38, 95% CI: 1,1-1,73, respectively.Conclusion. The study results indicate that the most unfavorable prognostic factors in relation to death risk and fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events are the lack of higher education and nonemployment, regardless of sex and region of residence.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4226socioeconomic parametersmortalitycardiovascular diseasesfatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events |
| spellingShingle | A. E. Imaeva Yu. A. Balanova L. I. Gomanova V. A. Kutsenko N. A. Imaeva B. M. Nazarov A. V. Kapustina S. E. Evstifeeva G. A. Muromtseva S. A. Shalnova O. M. Drapkina Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика socioeconomic parameters mortality cardiovascular diseases fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events |
| title | Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study |
| title_full | Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study |
| title_fullStr | Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study |
| title_short | Prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the Russian population aged 25-64: results of a population-based study |
| title_sort | prognostic value of socioeconomic parameters among the russian population aged 25 64 results of a population based study |
| topic | socioeconomic parameters mortality cardiovascular diseases fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events |
| url | https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4226 |
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