Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project

While Peru has made strides in preventing maternal mortality, a more comprehensive and systematic approach towards reducing maternal morbidity and improving infant health is critical. In this paper, we present the preliminary results of the ‘Strengthening Maternal and Child Health in the District of...

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Main Authors: Anna KOHLER-SMITH, Karen RAMOS, Carmen CONTRERAS, Milagros DUEÑAS, Leonid LECCA, Jerome T. GALEA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Edizioni FS 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Health and Social Sciences
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author Anna KOHLER-SMITH
Karen RAMOS
Carmen CONTRERAS
Milagros DUEÑAS
Leonid LECCA
Jerome T. GALEA
author_facet Anna KOHLER-SMITH
Karen RAMOS
Carmen CONTRERAS
Milagros DUEÑAS
Leonid LECCA
Jerome T. GALEA
author_sort Anna KOHLER-SMITH
collection DOAJ
description While Peru has made strides in preventing maternal mortality, a more comprehensive and systematic approach towards reducing maternal morbidity and improving infant health is critical. In this paper, we present the preliminary results of the ‘Strengthening Maternal and Child Health in the District of Carabayllo’ or SAMI Project, developed by non-governmental organization Socios en Salud (Partners in Health).The project offers an innovative and multifaceted community approach to preventing maternal morbidity through management of the clinical, emotional, and nutritional health needs of pregnant women, postpartum women and infants in Lima, Peru. In collaboration with local stakeholders and the Peruvian Ministry of Health, the intervention utilizes the critical role of Community Health Workers as project collaborators. Local NGO team members include project coordinator, psychologists, nutritionists, and midwifes. Women are enrolled during pregnancy, give birth during the project, and are monitored alongside their infants until 1-year post birth. Project activities include accompaniment to clinical health appointments by community health workers for women until 45 days post birth, birth education classes in the second trimester, birth planning, depression screening, and the World Health Organization’s (WHO) ‘Thinking Healthy Programme’ to reduce symptoms of mild to moderate perinatal depression. Between August 2016 to August 2018, 89 pregnant women were screened for SAMI participation and until August 2018, 59 women participated in the intervention. 75% had completed 6 or more prenatal visits. 35% had anemia at some point during their pregnancy and 24% of participants screened positive for depression and participated in the Thinking Healthy Programme. Of the 40 participants who had given birth, 92.5% of newborns had normal birthweight between 2.5 to 4 kilos. These initial results are encouraging, and the project anticipates positive results in new communities where it will be extended in the future. Additionally, the project serves as a model for comprehensive maternal infant health services in low-income communities.
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spelling doaj-art-701009c6b2d642d1a59e53c3757483552025-01-18T18:20:30ZengEdizioni FSJournal of Health and Social Sciences2499-22402499-58862020-03-015103504410.19204/2019/strn3Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI ProjectAnna KOHLER-SMITH0Karen RAMOS1Carmen CONTRERAS2Milagros DUEÑAS3Leonid LECCA4Jerome T. GALEA5MPH, Maternal Child Health, Socios en Salud, Lima, PeruMPH, Project Manager, Maternal Child Health, Socios en Salud, Lima, PeruMPH, Mental Health Programs, Socios en Salud, Lima PeruMidwife, Project Coordinator, Maternal Child Health, Socios en Salud, Lima, PeruMD, Director, Socios en Salud, Lima, PeruPhD, School of Social Work, College of Behavioral and Community Science, University of South Florida, USA. College of Public Health, University of South Florida, USAWhile Peru has made strides in preventing maternal mortality, a more comprehensive and systematic approach towards reducing maternal morbidity and improving infant health is critical. In this paper, we present the preliminary results of the ‘Strengthening Maternal and Child Health in the District of Carabayllo’ or SAMI Project, developed by non-governmental organization Socios en Salud (Partners in Health).The project offers an innovative and multifaceted community approach to preventing maternal morbidity through management of the clinical, emotional, and nutritional health needs of pregnant women, postpartum women and infants in Lima, Peru. In collaboration with local stakeholders and the Peruvian Ministry of Health, the intervention utilizes the critical role of Community Health Workers as project collaborators. Local NGO team members include project coordinator, psychologists, nutritionists, and midwifes. Women are enrolled during pregnancy, give birth during the project, and are monitored alongside their infants until 1-year post birth. Project activities include accompaniment to clinical health appointments by community health workers for women until 45 days post birth, birth education classes in the second trimester, birth planning, depression screening, and the World Health Organization’s (WHO) ‘Thinking Healthy Programme’ to reduce symptoms of mild to moderate perinatal depression. Between August 2016 to August 2018, 89 pregnant women were screened for SAMI participation and until August 2018, 59 women participated in the intervention. 75% had completed 6 or more prenatal visits. 35% had anemia at some point during their pregnancy and 24% of participants screened positive for depression and participated in the Thinking Healthy Programme. Of the 40 participants who had given birth, 92.5% of newborns had normal birthweight between 2.5 to 4 kilos. These initial results are encouraging, and the project anticipates positive results in new communities where it will be extended in the future. Additionally, the project serves as a model for comprehensive maternal infant health services in low-income communities.breast feeding; comprehensive health care; depression; maternal-child health servicesmaternal healthdepressionpostpartum
spellingShingle Anna KOHLER-SMITH
Karen RAMOS
Carmen CONTRERAS
Milagros DUEÑAS
Leonid LECCA
Jerome T. GALEA
Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project
Journal of Health and Social Sciences
breast feeding; comprehensive health care; depression; maternal-child health services
maternal health
depression
postpartum
title Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project
title_full Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project
title_fullStr Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project
title_short Strengthening Maternal and Infant Health in an impoverished peri urban community in Lima, Peru: The SAMI Project
title_sort strengthening maternal and infant health in an impoverished peri urban community in lima peru the sami project
topic breast feeding; comprehensive health care; depression; maternal-child health services
maternal health
depression
postpartum
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