Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity
Excavation works conducted in archaeological sites deliver a great deal of information concerning the material and spiritual culture of past populations. In many instances, for example in settlements and towns, researchers find all kinds of rubbish dumps connected with everyday human activity, whic...
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Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Fasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.iaepan.pl/fah/article/view/1768 |
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| author | Dawid Grupa |
| author_facet | Dawid Grupa |
| author_sort | Dawid Grupa |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Excavation works conducted in archaeological sites deliver a great deal of information concerning the material and spiritual culture of past populations. In many instances, for example in settlements and towns, researchers find all kinds of rubbish dumps connected with everyday human activity, which are a rich cognitive source for archaeologists. However, in many cases, before reaching cultural layers, archaeologists have to dig through recent layers disrupting the cognitive value of a site. Cult places, which have an important spiritual role in the life of local societies, like spaces serving for centuries as cemeteries should be exceptions from that rule, but rarely are so. All archaeological explorations conducted in crypts start with clearing work to remove rubbish deposited inside. Depending on easy access to crypts situated beneath church floors, the rubbish includes objects intentionally deposited there by people or collected by wild animals having taken shelter there. Every intrusion affects the microclimate of the interior; collected rubbish also has a destructive character, leading to decay processes. Intensive micro-organic development and internal damp also affects the condition of the church walls standing above the crypt.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6ff687267c7a49b0838780c6c5678cf7 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0860-0007 2719-7069 |
| language | deu |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae |
| spelling | doaj-art-6ff687267c7a49b0838780c6c5678cf72025-08-20T03:29:07ZdeuInstitute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of SciencesFasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae0860-00072719-70692019-12-013210.23858/FAH32.2019.012Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human ActivityDawid Grupa0Institute of Archaeology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń Excavation works conducted in archaeological sites deliver a great deal of information concerning the material and spiritual culture of past populations. In many instances, for example in settlements and towns, researchers find all kinds of rubbish dumps connected with everyday human activity, which are a rich cognitive source for archaeologists. However, in many cases, before reaching cultural layers, archaeologists have to dig through recent layers disrupting the cognitive value of a site. Cult places, which have an important spiritual role in the life of local societies, like spaces serving for centuries as cemeteries should be exceptions from that rule, but rarely are so. All archaeological explorations conducted in crypts start with clearing work to remove rubbish deposited inside. Depending on easy access to crypts situated beneath church floors, the rubbish includes objects intentionally deposited there by people or collected by wild animals having taken shelter there. Every intrusion affects the microclimate of the interior; collected rubbish also has a destructive character, leading to decay processes. Intensive micro-organic development and internal damp also affects the condition of the church walls standing above the crypt. https://journals.iaepan.pl/fah/article/view/1768wastecryptchurchcult placesexcavation |
| spellingShingle | Dawid Grupa Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity Fasciculi Archaeologiae Historicae waste crypt church cult places excavation |
| title | Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity |
| title_full | Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity |
| title_fullStr | Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity |
| title_short | Laying Waste in Archaeological Sites. The Problems of Damage to Historical Sacred Objects as a Result of Human Activity |
| title_sort | laying waste in archaeological sites the problems of damage to historical sacred objects as a result of human activity |
| topic | waste crypt church cult places excavation |
| url | https://journals.iaepan.pl/fah/article/view/1768 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dawidgrupa layingwasteinarchaeologicalsitestheproblemsofdamagetohistoricalsacredobjectsasaresultofhumanactivity |