Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report

The occurrence of endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis (EEM) after complete resection of a primary lung cancer is rare. Here, we report the case of an 86‐year‐old woman in whom EEM occurred twice over a 20‐year period following complete resection of a primary adenocarcinoma localized to the left ma...

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Main Authors: Yohei Maki, Yoshifumi Kimizuka, Hisashi Sasaki, Takayuki Yamamoto, Chie Watanabe, Tomoya Sano, Yoichi Tagami, Kazuhisa Misawa, Jun Miyata, Yuji Fujikura, Hideyuki Shimazaki, Akihiko Kawana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Thoracic Cancer
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.13730
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author Yohei Maki
Yoshifumi Kimizuka
Hisashi Sasaki
Takayuki Yamamoto
Chie Watanabe
Tomoya Sano
Yoichi Tagami
Kazuhisa Misawa
Jun Miyata
Yuji Fujikura
Hideyuki Shimazaki
Akihiko Kawana
author_facet Yohei Maki
Yoshifumi Kimizuka
Hisashi Sasaki
Takayuki Yamamoto
Chie Watanabe
Tomoya Sano
Yoichi Tagami
Kazuhisa Misawa
Jun Miyata
Yuji Fujikura
Hideyuki Shimazaki
Akihiko Kawana
author_sort Yohei Maki
collection DOAJ
description The occurrence of endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis (EEM) after complete resection of a primary lung cancer is rare. Here, we report the case of an 86‐year‐old woman in whom EEM occurred twice over a 20‐year period following complete resection of a primary adenocarcinoma localized to the left main bronchus and trachea. The presence of EEM was confirmed by establishing immunohistochemical homology of the metastases with the primary tumor. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of repetitive EEM of primary lung adenocarcinoma. Lymphatic invasion in the primary lesion suggested that a possible route for EEM was the peripheral lymphatic tract, explaining the slow recurrence rate. We conclude that observation of the trachea/bronchus over a long period post operation could be important in monitoring for EEM, particularly if lymphatic invasion is confirmed in the primary tumor.
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Thoracic Cancer
spelling doaj-art-6fee42d432bc4e4db8bb82b9a06343aa2025-08-20T02:57:57ZengWileyThoracic Cancer1759-77061759-77142021-01-0112113313610.1111/1759-7714.13730Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case reportYohei Maki0Yoshifumi Kimizuka1Hisashi Sasaki2Takayuki Yamamoto3Chie Watanabe4Tomoya Sano5Yoichi Tagami6Kazuhisa Misawa7Jun Miyata8Yuji Fujikura9Hideyuki Shimazaki10Akihiko Kawana11Division of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine National Defense Medical College Tokorozawa JapanThe occurrence of endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis (EEM) after complete resection of a primary lung cancer is rare. Here, we report the case of an 86‐year‐old woman in whom EEM occurred twice over a 20‐year period following complete resection of a primary adenocarcinoma localized to the left main bronchus and trachea. The presence of EEM was confirmed by establishing immunohistochemical homology of the metastases with the primary tumor. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of repetitive EEM of primary lung adenocarcinoma. Lymphatic invasion in the primary lesion suggested that a possible route for EEM was the peripheral lymphatic tract, explaining the slow recurrence rate. We conclude that observation of the trachea/bronchus over a long period post operation could be important in monitoring for EEM, particularly if lymphatic invasion is confirmed in the primary tumor.https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.13730Adenocarcinomaendotracheal/endobronchial metastasislung cancerlymphatic metastasispathology
spellingShingle Yohei Maki
Yoshifumi Kimizuka
Hisashi Sasaki
Takayuki Yamamoto
Chie Watanabe
Tomoya Sano
Yoichi Tagami
Kazuhisa Misawa
Jun Miyata
Yuji Fujikura
Hideyuki Shimazaki
Akihiko Kawana
Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report
Thoracic Cancer
Adenocarcinoma
endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis
lung cancer
lymphatic metastasis
pathology
title Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report
title_full Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report
title_fullStr Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report
title_short Lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery: A case report
title_sort lung adenocarcinoma with repetitive endotracheal endobronchial metastasis 20 years after surgery a case report
topic Adenocarcinoma
endotracheal/endobronchial metastasis
lung cancer
lymphatic metastasis
pathology
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.13730
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