Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance

Abstract This work introduces the Advanced Multi-Objective Salp Swarm Algorithm Exploration Technique (AMET), which is a novel optimization framework designed to enhance the efficiency and robustness of multi-robot exploration. AMET combines the deterministic structure of Coordinated Multi-Robot Exp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali El Romeh, Seyedali Mirjalili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08194-w
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849333340197355520
author Ali El Romeh
Seyedali Mirjalili
author_facet Ali El Romeh
Seyedali Mirjalili
author_sort Ali El Romeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work introduces the Advanced Multi-Objective Salp Swarm Algorithm Exploration Technique (AMET), which is a novel optimization framework designed to enhance the efficiency and robustness of multi-robot exploration. AMET combines the deterministic structure of Coordinated Multi-Robot Exploration (CME) with the adaptive search capabilities of the Multi-Objective Salp Swarm Algorithm (MSSA) to achieve a balanced trade-off between exploration efficiency and mapping accuracy. To validate its effectiveness, AMET is compared to both multi-objective and single-objective exploration strategies, including CME combined with Multi-Objective Grey Wolf Optimizer (CME-MGWO), Multi-Objective Ant Colony Optimization (CME-MACO), Multi-Objective Dragonfly Algorithm (CME-MODA), and the single-objective CME with traditional Salp Swarm Algorithm (CME-SSA). The evaluation focuses on four critical performance metrics: runtime efficiency, exploration area coverage, mission completion resilience, and the reduction of redundant exploration. Experimental results across multiple case studies demonstrate that AMET consistently outperforms both single-objective and multi-objective counterparts, achieving superior area coverage, reduced computational overhead, and enhanced exploration coordination. These findings highlight the potential of AMET as a scalable and efficient approach for robotic exploration, providing a foundation for future advancements in multi-robot systems. The proposed method opens new possibilities for applications in search-and-rescue operations, planetary surface exploration, and large-scale environmental monitoring.
format Article
id doaj-art-6fdfe0b90e2446b185c5d866f5b5fcbf
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-6fdfe0b90e2446b185c5d866f5b5fcbf2025-08-20T03:45:53ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-07-0115113310.1038/s41598-025-08194-wMulti robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performanceAli El Romeh0Seyedali Mirjalili1Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Optimization, Torrens University AustraliaCentre for Artificial Intelligence Research and Optimization, Torrens University AustraliaAbstract This work introduces the Advanced Multi-Objective Salp Swarm Algorithm Exploration Technique (AMET), which is a novel optimization framework designed to enhance the efficiency and robustness of multi-robot exploration. AMET combines the deterministic structure of Coordinated Multi-Robot Exploration (CME) with the adaptive search capabilities of the Multi-Objective Salp Swarm Algorithm (MSSA) to achieve a balanced trade-off between exploration efficiency and mapping accuracy. To validate its effectiveness, AMET is compared to both multi-objective and single-objective exploration strategies, including CME combined with Multi-Objective Grey Wolf Optimizer (CME-MGWO), Multi-Objective Ant Colony Optimization (CME-MACO), Multi-Objective Dragonfly Algorithm (CME-MODA), and the single-objective CME with traditional Salp Swarm Algorithm (CME-SSA). The evaluation focuses on four critical performance metrics: runtime efficiency, exploration area coverage, mission completion resilience, and the reduction of redundant exploration. Experimental results across multiple case studies demonstrate that AMET consistently outperforms both single-objective and multi-objective counterparts, achieving superior area coverage, reduced computational overhead, and enhanced exploration coordination. These findings highlight the potential of AMET as a scalable and efficient approach for robotic exploration, providing a foundation for future advancements in multi-robot systems. The proposed method opens new possibilities for applications in search-and-rescue operations, planetary surface exploration, and large-scale environmental monitoring.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08194-wMulti-robot explorationSalp swarm algorithmMulti-objective optimizationArtificial IntelligenceComputational efficiencyArea coverage
spellingShingle Ali El Romeh
Seyedali Mirjalili
Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
Scientific Reports
Multi-robot exploration
Salp swarm algorithm
Multi-objective optimization
Artificial Intelligence
Computational efficiency
Area coverage
title Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
title_full Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
title_fullStr Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
title_full_unstemmed Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
title_short Multi robot exploration using an advanced multi-objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
title_sort multi robot exploration using an advanced multi objective salp swarm algorithm for efficient coverage and performance
topic Multi-robot exploration
Salp swarm algorithm
Multi-objective optimization
Artificial Intelligence
Computational efficiency
Area coverage
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-08194-w
work_keys_str_mv AT alielromeh multirobotexplorationusinganadvancedmultiobjectivesalpswarmalgorithmforefficientcoverageandperformance
AT seyedalimirjalili multirobotexplorationusinganadvancedmultiobjectivesalpswarmalgorithmforefficientcoverageandperformance