Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study

Objective: to characterize the smartphones and tablets use pattern in a sample of children up to 5 years old and assess with which variables it is associated. Method: cross-sectional study of 410 parents of children up to 5 years of age. Data were obtained from an online questionnaire. Questions a...

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Main Authors: Sonia de Paz-Cantos, Adrián González-Marrón, Cristina Lidón-Moyano, Maria Cerrato-Lara, Ana Díez-Izquierdo, Jose M Martínez-Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2024-11-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692024000100384&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Sonia de Paz-Cantos
Adrián González-Marrón
Cristina Lidón-Moyano
Maria Cerrato-Lara
Ana Díez-Izquierdo
Jose M Martínez-Sánchez
author_facet Sonia de Paz-Cantos
Adrián González-Marrón
Cristina Lidón-Moyano
Maria Cerrato-Lara
Ana Díez-Izquierdo
Jose M Martínez-Sánchez
author_sort Sonia de Paz-Cantos
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to characterize the smartphones and tablets use pattern in a sample of children up to 5 years old and assess with which variables it is associated. Method: cross-sectional study of 410 parents of children up to 5 years of age. Data were obtained from an online questionnaire. Questions about the time and pattern of daily use of smartphones and tablets were collected. We calculated the overall percentage (and 95% confidence interval) and median (and interquartile range) of each device’s use time and according to the variables associated with the child, and the respondent’s characteristics. Results: an estimated 44.7% (95% CI: 37; 51) of children used both smartphones and/or tablets daily. The median use time for smartphones and tablets separately was 30 minutes per day for smartphones (8.6-38.6) and 30 (17.1- 60.0) for tablet. In children who have free access to the devices, 11.6% (95% CI: 6; 16) use these devices up to 30 minutes after waking up on weekdays, 15.4% (95% CI: 10; 21) during weekends and 14.0% (95% CI: 8; 19) use smartphone and/or tablet up to 1 hour before going to bed. Conclusion: more than 4 out of 10 children in our sample used smartphones and/or tablets daily. Community nursing may be a viable avenue for implementing educational programs focused on promoting healthy practices in children’s electronic device usage given the pattern of excessive screen use in the pediatric population.
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spelling doaj-art-6fd7f77e53554fbeaa11c0fd22e7ffb92025-08-20T02:49:33ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452024-11-013210.1590/1518-8345.7276.4377Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional studySonia de Paz-Cantoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-3698Adrián González-Marrónhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1087-1769Cristina Lidón-Moyanohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8160-4337Maria Cerrato-Larahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-9866Ana Díez-Izquierdohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0471-2991Jose M Martínez-Sánchezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9632-5701 Objective: to characterize the smartphones and tablets use pattern in a sample of children up to 5 years old and assess with which variables it is associated. Method: cross-sectional study of 410 parents of children up to 5 years of age. Data were obtained from an online questionnaire. Questions about the time and pattern of daily use of smartphones and tablets were collected. We calculated the overall percentage (and 95% confidence interval) and median (and interquartile range) of each device’s use time and according to the variables associated with the child, and the respondent’s characteristics. Results: an estimated 44.7% (95% CI: 37; 51) of children used both smartphones and/or tablets daily. The median use time for smartphones and tablets separately was 30 minutes per day for smartphones (8.6-38.6) and 30 (17.1- 60.0) for tablet. In children who have free access to the devices, 11.6% (95% CI: 6; 16) use these devices up to 30 minutes after waking up on weekdays, 15.4% (95% CI: 10; 21) during weekends and 14.0% (95% CI: 8; 19) use smartphone and/or tablet up to 1 hour before going to bed. Conclusion: more than 4 out of 10 children in our sample used smartphones and/or tablets daily. Community nursing may be a viable avenue for implementing educational programs focused on promoting healthy practices in children’s electronic device usage given the pattern of excessive screen use in the pediatric population.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692024000100384&lng=en&tlng=enElectronic DevicesMobile ApplicationsPreschool ChildHealth PromotionSmartphoneTablet
spellingShingle Sonia de Paz-Cantos
Adrián González-Marrón
Cristina Lidón-Moyano
Maria Cerrato-Lara
Ana Díez-Izquierdo
Jose M Martínez-Sánchez
Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Electronic Devices
Mobile Applications
Preschool Child
Health Promotion
Smartphone
Tablet
title Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_full Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_short Smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_sort smartphone and tablet use pattern in children up to 5 years old in spain a cross sectional study
topic Electronic Devices
Mobile Applications
Preschool Child
Health Promotion
Smartphone
Tablet
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692024000100384&lng=en&tlng=en
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