An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning

In response to the annual occurrence of over 10 million gastrointestinal endoscopic examinations in China, this study proposes a personalized anesthesia management model based on multimodal deep learning. This model was designed to enhance anesthesia management efficiency and disease detection rates...

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Main Authors: Hanqi Shi, Hongyu Wang, Xibing Ding, Zheng Dang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829596/
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author Hanqi Shi
Hongyu Wang
Xibing Ding
Zheng Dang
author_facet Hanqi Shi
Hongyu Wang
Xibing Ding
Zheng Dang
author_sort Hanqi Shi
collection DOAJ
description In response to the annual occurrence of over 10 million gastrointestinal endoscopic examinations in China, this study proposes a personalized anesthesia management model based on multimodal deep learning. This model was designed to enhance anesthesia management efficiency and disease detection rates. In collaboration with the Department of Anesthesiology at Renji Hospital, which is affiliated with the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, data pertaining to anesthesia were collected from 398 patients, who were undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy. This yielded a total of 327 valid samples. Analysis of the patients’ basic information and physiological parameters during surgery revealed that body mass index (BMI) and age significantly impacted anesthesia management. Based on these findings, a multimodal deep learning model was developed that integrates Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, hyperparameter geometric manifold optimization (GMO) methods and data-driven sparse matrix classifiers. The model is capable of dynamically adjusting its parameters based on the specific needs of each individual patient, utilizing real-time physiological data to predict vital signs and anesthesia states with a 10-second lead time. In the experimental evaluations, the model demonstrated superior performance in drug usage prediction tasks. Compared with LSTM networks integrated with convolutional neural networks (CNN) and support vector machines (SVM), the LSTM model combined with GMO and sparse matrix classifiers, along with personalized physiological data, achieved a recall rate of 83% and an F1-score of 0.711 in drug usage prediction. The total computation time was maintained within 2.99 seconds, thereby satisfying the requisite for real-time applications. This model significantly improves prediction accuracy and stability over traditional methods, thereby enhancing operational efficiency in complex surgical environments. It is anticipated that the outcomes of this study will promote widespread adoption of gastrointestinal endoscopy, thereby improving the early diagnosis and treatment rates of gastrointestinal diseases.
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spelling doaj-art-6fcd9340a4f34662bf7bbf843f35eed32025-01-28T00:01:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113154101542910.1109/ACCESS.2025.352622910829596An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep LearningHanqi Shi0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7701-8259Hongyu Wang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8172-9965Xibing Ding2Zheng Dang3https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6308-8994School of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Sensing Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaIn response to the annual occurrence of over 10 million gastrointestinal endoscopic examinations in China, this study proposes a personalized anesthesia management model based on multimodal deep learning. This model was designed to enhance anesthesia management efficiency and disease detection rates. In collaboration with the Department of Anesthesiology at Renji Hospital, which is affiliated with the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, data pertaining to anesthesia were collected from 398 patients, who were undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopy. This yielded a total of 327 valid samples. Analysis of the patients’ basic information and physiological parameters during surgery revealed that body mass index (BMI) and age significantly impacted anesthesia management. Based on these findings, a multimodal deep learning model was developed that integrates Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, hyperparameter geometric manifold optimization (GMO) methods and data-driven sparse matrix classifiers. The model is capable of dynamically adjusting its parameters based on the specific needs of each individual patient, utilizing real-time physiological data to predict vital signs and anesthesia states with a 10-second lead time. In the experimental evaluations, the model demonstrated superior performance in drug usage prediction tasks. Compared with LSTM networks integrated with convolutional neural networks (CNN) and support vector machines (SVM), the LSTM model combined with GMO and sparse matrix classifiers, along with personalized physiological data, achieved a recall rate of 83% and an F1-score of 0.711 in drug usage prediction. The total computation time was maintained within 2.99 seconds, thereby satisfying the requisite for real-time applications. This model significantly improves prediction accuracy and stability over traditional methods, thereby enhancing operational efficiency in complex surgical environments. It is anticipated that the outcomes of this study will promote widespread adoption of gastrointestinal endoscopy, thereby improving the early diagnosis and treatment rates of gastrointestinal diseases.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829596/Gastrointestinal endoscopyLSTM networkshyperparameter optimizationsparse matrix classifierreal-time prediction
spellingShingle Hanqi Shi
Hongyu Wang
Xibing Ding
Zheng Dang
An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning
IEEE Access
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
LSTM networks
hyperparameter optimization
sparse matrix classifier
real-time prediction
title An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning
title_full An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning
title_fullStr An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning
title_short An In-Depth Study of Personalized Anesthesia Management Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Based on Multimodal Deep Learning
title_sort in depth study of personalized anesthesia management models in gastrointestinal endoscopy based on multimodal deep learning
topic Gastrointestinal endoscopy
LSTM networks
hyperparameter optimization
sparse matrix classifier
real-time prediction
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10829596/
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