Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma

Introduction- A schwannoma is a benign tumor that develops from Schwann cells. It’s known to occur more frequently in women than men, and about one third occur in the head & neck area. However, it is rarely associated with the trigeminal nerve, and especially, schwannomas related to the infraor...

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Main Authors: Debjyoti Mallick, Saumitra Kumar, Rojan Ravi, Ankita Atin Mukherjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal 2024-05-01
Series:Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
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Online Access:https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/85
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author Debjyoti Mallick
Saumitra Kumar
Rojan Ravi
Ankita Atin Mukherjee
author_facet Debjyoti Mallick
Saumitra Kumar
Rojan Ravi
Ankita Atin Mukherjee
author_sort Debjyoti Mallick
collection DOAJ
description Introduction- A schwannoma is a benign tumor that develops from Schwann cells. It’s known to occur more frequently in women than men, and about one third occur in the head & neck area. However, it is rarely associated with the trigeminal nerve, and especially, schwannomas related to the infraorbital nerve are rare. Case report- A 24-year-old male jute mill worker presented with painless swelling over left side of face for the last 12 years. On examination, localized, nontender, firm 3cm x 3cm swelling was found over left maxilla. Computed Tomography scan showed a well-defined heterogenous oval mass over the left maxilla extending over infraorbital foramen. Aspiration cytology of lesion showed good numbers of spindle cells in groups and dispersedly with fibrous strands. Diagnosis of schwannoma probably arising from terminal branch/trunk of infraorbital nerve was made. Surgical excision of lesion was done under general anesthesia. Histopathological examination of the excised lesion showed grossly firm and gray mass. Microscopically the lesion showed admixture of dense and loose areas referred to as Antoni A and Antoni B areas respectively. Discussion- Infraorbital nerve schwannoma is a possible diagnosis in case of a swelling over the maxilla.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2395-2393
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
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series Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
spelling doaj-art-6fc820b95f1a432cb7557bde79bf2fdf2025-02-11T09:43:32ZengThe Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West BengalBengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery2395-23932395-24072024-05-0131310.47210/bjohns.2023.v31i3.85Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve SchwannomaDebjyoti Mallick0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5465-2889Saumitra Kumar1Rojan Ravi2Ankita Atin Mukherjee3College Of Medicine & J.N.M Hospital, Kalyani, West BengalCollege Of Medicine & J.N.M Hospital, Kalyani, West BengalCollege Of Medicine & J.N.M Hospital, Kalyani, West BengalCollege Of Medicine & J.N.M Hospital, Kalyani, West Bengal Introduction- A schwannoma is a benign tumor that develops from Schwann cells. It’s known to occur more frequently in women than men, and about one third occur in the head & neck area. However, it is rarely associated with the trigeminal nerve, and especially, schwannomas related to the infraorbital nerve are rare. Case report- A 24-year-old male jute mill worker presented with painless swelling over left side of face for the last 12 years. On examination, localized, nontender, firm 3cm x 3cm swelling was found over left maxilla. Computed Tomography scan showed a well-defined heterogenous oval mass over the left maxilla extending over infraorbital foramen. Aspiration cytology of lesion showed good numbers of spindle cells in groups and dispersedly with fibrous strands. Diagnosis of schwannoma probably arising from terminal branch/trunk of infraorbital nerve was made. Surgical excision of lesion was done under general anesthesia. Histopathological examination of the excised lesion showed grossly firm and gray mass. Microscopically the lesion showed admixture of dense and loose areas referred to as Antoni A and Antoni B areas respectively. Discussion- Infraorbital nerve schwannoma is a possible diagnosis in case of a swelling over the maxilla. https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/85SchwannomaInfraorbital nerveSchwann cellsNeurofibromatosisExtra-cranial schwannomaMidface swelling
spellingShingle Debjyoti Mallick
Saumitra Kumar
Rojan Ravi
Ankita Atin Mukherjee
Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma
Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Schwannoma
Infraorbital nerve
Schwann cells
Neurofibromatosis
Extra-cranial schwannoma
Midface swelling
title Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma
title_full Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma
title_fullStr Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma
title_full_unstemmed Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma
title_short Isolated Infra-Orbital Nerve Schwannoma
title_sort isolated infra orbital nerve schwannoma
topic Schwannoma
Infraorbital nerve
Schwann cells
Neurofibromatosis
Extra-cranial schwannoma
Midface swelling
url https://bjohns.in/journal23/index.php/bjohns/article/view/85
work_keys_str_mv AT debjyotimallick isolatedinfraorbitalnerveschwannoma
AT saumitrakumar isolatedinfraorbitalnerveschwannoma
AT rojanravi isolatedinfraorbitalnerveschwannoma
AT ankitaatinmukherjee isolatedinfraorbitalnerveschwannoma