Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach

The problems of polynomial interpolation with several variables present more difficulties than those of one-dimensional interpolation. The first problem is to study the regularity of the interpolation schemes. In fact, it is well-known that, in contrast to the univariate case, there is no universal...

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Main Authors: A. Essanhaji, M. Errachid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8227086
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author A. Essanhaji
M. Errachid
author_facet A. Essanhaji
M. Errachid
author_sort A. Essanhaji
collection DOAJ
description The problems of polynomial interpolation with several variables present more difficulties than those of one-dimensional interpolation. The first problem is to study the regularity of the interpolation schemes. In fact, it is well-known that, in contrast to the univariate case, there is no universal space of polynomials which admits unique Lagrange interpolation for all point sets of a given cardinality, and so the interpolation space will depend on the set Z of interpolation points. Techniques of univariate Newton interpolating polynomials are extended to multivariate data points by different generalizations and practical algorithms. The Newton basis format, with divided-difference algorithm for coefficients, generalizes in a straightforward way when interpolating at nodes on a grid within certain schemes. In this work, we propose a random algorithm for computing several interpolating multivariate Lagrange polynomials, called RLMVPIA (Random Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation Algorithm), for any finite interpolation set. We will use a Newton-type polynomials basis, and we will introduce a new concept called Z,z-partition. All the given algorithms are tested on examples. RLMVPIA is easy to implement and requires no storage.
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spelling doaj-art-6fbdf0390f3740ca9e475e3f9a2d70ec2025-02-03T06:01:53ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1687-00422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8227086Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic ApproachA. Essanhaji0M. Errachid1Laboratory of MathematicsLaboratory of MathematicsThe problems of polynomial interpolation with several variables present more difficulties than those of one-dimensional interpolation. The first problem is to study the regularity of the interpolation schemes. In fact, it is well-known that, in contrast to the univariate case, there is no universal space of polynomials which admits unique Lagrange interpolation for all point sets of a given cardinality, and so the interpolation space will depend on the set Z of interpolation points. Techniques of univariate Newton interpolating polynomials are extended to multivariate data points by different generalizations and practical algorithms. The Newton basis format, with divided-difference algorithm for coefficients, generalizes in a straightforward way when interpolating at nodes on a grid within certain schemes. In this work, we propose a random algorithm for computing several interpolating multivariate Lagrange polynomials, called RLMVPIA (Random Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation Algorithm), for any finite interpolation set. We will use a Newton-type polynomials basis, and we will introduce a new concept called Z,z-partition. All the given algorithms are tested on examples. RLMVPIA is easy to implement and requires no storage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8227086
spellingShingle A. Essanhaji
M. Errachid
Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach
title_full Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach
title_fullStr Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach
title_full_unstemmed Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach
title_short Lagrange Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation: A Random Algorithmic Approach
title_sort lagrange multivariate polynomial interpolation a random algorithmic approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8227086
work_keys_str_mv AT aessanhaji lagrangemultivariatepolynomialinterpolationarandomalgorithmicapproach
AT merrachid lagrangemultivariatepolynomialinterpolationarandomalgorithmicapproach