Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study

A regional ocean reanalysis system of China coastal waters and adjacent seas, called CORA (China ocean reanalysis), has been recently developed at the National Marine Data and Information Service (NMDIS). In this study, based on CORA, the impact of Argo profiles on the regional reanalysis is evaluat...

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Main Authors: Caixia Shao, Lili Xuan, Yingzhi Cao, Xiaojian Cui, Siyu Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/793825
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author Caixia Shao
Lili Xuan
Yingzhi Cao
Xiaojian Cui
Siyu Gao
author_facet Caixia Shao
Lili Xuan
Yingzhi Cao
Xiaojian Cui
Siyu Gao
author_sort Caixia Shao
collection DOAJ
description A regional ocean reanalysis system of China coastal waters and adjacent seas, called CORA (China ocean reanalysis), has been recently developed at the National Marine Data and Information Service (NMDIS). In this study, based on CORA, the impact of Argo profiles on the regional reanalysis is evaluated using a twin-experiment approach. It is found that, by assimilating Argo observations, the reanalysis quality is much improved: the root mean square (RMS) error of temperature and salinity can be further reduced by about 10% and the RMS error of current can be further reduced by 18%, compared to the case only assimilating conventional in situ temperature and salinity observations. Consistent with the unique feature of Argo observations, the temperature is improved in all levels and the largest improvement of salinity happens in the deep ocean. Argo profile data have a significant impact on the regional ocean reanalysis through improvements of both hydrographic and dynamic fields.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
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series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-6fbabf0bc0f246b58bac335e6ef861132025-08-20T03:34:04ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172015-01-01201510.1155/2015/793825793825Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment StudyCaixia Shao0Lili Xuan1Yingzhi Cao2Xiaojian Cui3Siyu Gao4National University of Defense Technology, Hunan, Changsha 410073, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Environmental Information Technology, SOA, National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Environmental Information Technology, SOA, National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Environmental Information Technology, SOA, National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Environmental Information Technology, SOA, National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, ChinaA regional ocean reanalysis system of China coastal waters and adjacent seas, called CORA (China ocean reanalysis), has been recently developed at the National Marine Data and Information Service (NMDIS). In this study, based on CORA, the impact of Argo profiles on the regional reanalysis is evaluated using a twin-experiment approach. It is found that, by assimilating Argo observations, the reanalysis quality is much improved: the root mean square (RMS) error of temperature and salinity can be further reduced by about 10% and the RMS error of current can be further reduced by 18%, compared to the case only assimilating conventional in situ temperature and salinity observations. Consistent with the unique feature of Argo observations, the temperature is improved in all levels and the largest improvement of salinity happens in the deep ocean. Argo profile data have a significant impact on the regional ocean reanalysis through improvements of both hydrographic and dynamic fields.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/793825
spellingShingle Caixia Shao
Lili Xuan
Yingzhi Cao
Xiaojian Cui
Siyu Gao
Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study
Advances in Meteorology
title Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study
title_full Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study
title_fullStr Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study
title_short Impact of Argo Observation on the Regional Ocean Reanalysis of China Coastal Waters and Adjacent Seas: A Twin-Experiment Study
title_sort impact of argo observation on the regional ocean reanalysis of china coastal waters and adjacent seas a twin experiment study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/793825
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