Information scrambling with higher-form fields

Abstract The late time behavior of OTOCs involving generic non-conserved local operators show exponential decay in chaotic many body systems. However, it has been recently observed that for certain holographic theories, the OTOC involving the U(1) conserved current for a gauge field instead varies d...

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Main Authors: Karunava Sil, Sourav Maji, Stavros Christodoulou, Abhishek Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)008
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author Karunava Sil
Sourav Maji
Stavros Christodoulou
Abhishek Chowdhury
author_facet Karunava Sil
Sourav Maji
Stavros Christodoulou
Abhishek Chowdhury
author_sort Karunava Sil
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The late time behavior of OTOCs involving generic non-conserved local operators show exponential decay in chaotic many body systems. However, it has been recently observed that for certain holographic theories, the OTOC involving the U(1) conserved current for a gauge field instead varies diffusively at late times. The present work generalizes this observation to conserved currents corresponding to higher-form symmetries that belong to a wider class of symmetries known as generalized symmetries. We started by computing the late time behavior of OTOCs involving U(1) current operators in five dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild black hole geometry for the 2-form antisymmetric B-fields. The bulk solution for the B-field exhibits logarithmic divergences near the asymptotic AdS boundary which can be regularized by introducing a double trace deformation in the boundary CFT. Finally, we consider the more general case with antisymmetric p-form fields in arbitrary dimensions. In the scattering approach, the boundary OTOC can be written as an inner product between asymptotic ‘in’ and ‘out’ states which in our case is equivalent to computing the inner product between two bulk fields with and without a shockwave background. We observe that the late time OTOCs have power law tails which seems to be a universal feature of the higher-form fields with U(1) charge conservation.
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spelling doaj-art-6fb61efac7344ed987c70e0e2d8b36712025-02-09T12:08:53ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-02-012025212810.1007/JHEP02(2025)008Information scrambling with higher-form fieldsKarunava Sil0Sourav Maji1Stavros Christodoulou2Abhishek Chowdhury3Department of Physics, New Alipore CollegeDepartment of Physics, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology BhubaneswarDepartment of Physics, University of CyprusDepartment of Physics, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology BhubaneswarAbstract The late time behavior of OTOCs involving generic non-conserved local operators show exponential decay in chaotic many body systems. However, it has been recently observed that for certain holographic theories, the OTOC involving the U(1) conserved current for a gauge field instead varies diffusively at late times. The present work generalizes this observation to conserved currents corresponding to higher-form symmetries that belong to a wider class of symmetries known as generalized symmetries. We started by computing the late time behavior of OTOCs involving U(1) current operators in five dimensional AdS-Schwarzschild black hole geometry for the 2-form antisymmetric B-fields. The bulk solution for the B-field exhibits logarithmic divergences near the asymptotic AdS boundary which can be regularized by introducing a double trace deformation in the boundary CFT. Finally, we consider the more general case with antisymmetric p-form fields in arbitrary dimensions. In the scattering approach, the boundary OTOC can be written as an inner product between asymptotic ‘in’ and ‘out’ states which in our case is equivalent to computing the inner product between two bulk fields with and without a shockwave background. We observe that the late time OTOCs have power law tails which seems to be a universal feature of the higher-form fields with U(1) charge conservation.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)008Holography and HydrodynamicsGauge-Gravity CorrespondenceGlobal SymmetriesHolography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
spellingShingle Karunava Sil
Sourav Maji
Stavros Christodoulou
Abhishek Chowdhury
Information scrambling with higher-form fields
Journal of High Energy Physics
Holography and Hydrodynamics
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Global Symmetries
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
title Information scrambling with higher-form fields
title_full Information scrambling with higher-form fields
title_fullStr Information scrambling with higher-form fields
title_full_unstemmed Information scrambling with higher-form fields
title_short Information scrambling with higher-form fields
title_sort information scrambling with higher form fields
topic Holography and Hydrodynamics
Gauge-Gravity Correspondence
Global Symmetries
Holography and Condensed Matter Physics (AdS/CMT)
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2025)008
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