A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease

Solitary fibrous tumors are rare tumors of mesenchymal origin. Although most often observed in the lung pleura, they have been reported in varied extrapleural sites. A 70-year-old male with complicated Crohn’s disease presented with 3 days of nausea, emesis, constipation, and abdominal pain. Compute...

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Main Authors: Satya V. Vedula, T. Paul Nickerson, Douglas J. Grider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3278392
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author Satya V. Vedula
T. Paul Nickerson
Douglas J. Grider
author_facet Satya V. Vedula
T. Paul Nickerson
Douglas J. Grider
author_sort Satya V. Vedula
collection DOAJ
description Solitary fibrous tumors are rare tumors of mesenchymal origin. Although most often observed in the lung pleura, they have been reported in varied extrapleural sites. A 70-year-old male with complicated Crohn’s disease presented with 3 days of nausea, emesis, constipation, and abdominal pain. Computed Tomography (CT) demonstrated mucosal thickening of the middescending colon, consistent with fibrosing stricture. Surgical excision revealed an unusual, 5 cm mass originating in the subserosa. Histopathology of the lesion was notable for a proliferation of cells with spindle and stellate-shaped nuclei and no appreciable mitotic figures, which extended into the muscularis and submucosa. Immunohistochemistry was STAT6 nuclear positive and cytoplasmic CD34 positive, diagnostic for solitary fibrous tumor (SFT). In this case, the SFT infiltrating into the muscularis propria and subserosa caused the stricture and bowel obstruction. This illustrates that while fibrosing strictures are usually the etiology of bowel obstruction in the setting of Crohn’s disease, other rare possible causes should be considered.
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spelling doaj-art-6f82b42353bf4aa3afc3da76bc66fc232025-02-03T01:27:06ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/32783923278392A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s DiseaseSatya V. Vedula0T. Paul Nickerson1Douglas J. Grider2Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, 2 Riverside Circle, Roanoke, VA, USADepartment of Surgery, Section of Colorectal Surgery, Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, 2 Riverside Circle, Roanoke, VA, USADepartment of Basic Science Education, Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, 2 Riverside Circle, Roanoke, VA, USASolitary fibrous tumors are rare tumors of mesenchymal origin. Although most often observed in the lung pleura, they have been reported in varied extrapleural sites. A 70-year-old male with complicated Crohn’s disease presented with 3 days of nausea, emesis, constipation, and abdominal pain. Computed Tomography (CT) demonstrated mucosal thickening of the middescending colon, consistent with fibrosing stricture. Surgical excision revealed an unusual, 5 cm mass originating in the subserosa. Histopathology of the lesion was notable for a proliferation of cells with spindle and stellate-shaped nuclei and no appreciable mitotic figures, which extended into the muscularis and submucosa. Immunohistochemistry was STAT6 nuclear positive and cytoplasmic CD34 positive, diagnostic for solitary fibrous tumor (SFT). In this case, the SFT infiltrating into the muscularis propria and subserosa caused the stricture and bowel obstruction. This illustrates that while fibrosing strictures are usually the etiology of bowel obstruction in the setting of Crohn’s disease, other rare possible causes should be considered.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3278392
spellingShingle Satya V. Vedula
T. Paul Nickerson
Douglas J. Grider
A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease
Case Reports in Pathology
title A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease
title_full A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease
title_fullStr A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease
title_short A Novel Cause of Bowel Obstruction in a Patient with Long-Standing Crohn’s Disease
title_sort novel cause of bowel obstruction in a patient with long standing crohn s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3278392
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