The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing
Recent worldwide patterns suggest a possible resurgence of cases as the COVID-19 pandemic evolved, driven by the emergence of new variants, waning immunity, and adjustments to public health protocols. This academic review examines variables such as seasonal variations, vaccine effectiveness over tim...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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College of Medicine, Al-Nahrain University
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Baghdad Journal of Biochemistry and Applied Biological Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://bjbabs.org/index.php/bjbabs/article/view/422 |
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| author | Raghda Alsayed Khalid Zainualbdeen Dena Ahmed Reem Younus Asmaa Hadi Mohammed Shams Ismael Hazim F. Abbas Muna S. Bufaroosha Emad Yousif |
| author_facet | Raghda Alsayed Khalid Zainualbdeen Dena Ahmed Reem Younus Asmaa Hadi Mohammed Shams Ismael Hazim F. Abbas Muna S. Bufaroosha Emad Yousif |
| author_sort | Raghda Alsayed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Recent worldwide patterns suggest a possible resurgence of cases as the COVID-19 pandemic evolved, driven by the emergence of new variants, waning immunity, and adjustments to public health protocols. This academic review examines variables such as seasonal variations, vaccine effectiveness over time, and viral mutations that may contribute to the potential recurrence of COVID-19. It also examines the consequences for public health, including the preparedness of the healthcare system, the risks of reinfection, and the effectiveness of mitigation techniques. To regulate and mitigate the effects of a potential new wave of infections, this review summarizes the most recent COVID-19 variants, as well as their impact on healthcare providers and the public. It does this by combining epidemiological data and current research. The results demonstrate the value of ongoing monitoring, adaptable vaccination strategies, and evidence-based treatments in halting the spread of the disease. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6f7705012c2d4ba69ff3e2c78a06cc94 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2706-9915 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | College of Medicine, Al-Nahrain University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Baghdad Journal of Biochemistry and Applied Biological Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-6f7705012c2d4ba69ff3e2c78a06cc942025-08-20T03:13:54ZengCollege of Medicine, Al-Nahrain UniversityBaghdad Journal of Biochemistry and Applied Biological Sciences2706-99152025-07-016315315910.47419/bjbabs.v6i03.422The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasingRaghda Alsayed0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0903-5301Khalid Zainualbdeen1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3829-5783Dena Ahmed2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3505-2711Reem Younus3https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7737-2909Asmaa Hadi Mohammed4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-6021Shams Ismael5https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2380-3151Hazim F. Abbas6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9008-5292Muna S. Bufaroosha7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4799-3356Emad Yousif8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-4724Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad,IraqDepartment of Medical Physics, College of Sciences, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science/ University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Al-Nahrain, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Medical Physics, College of Sciences, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Chemical and Petrochemical Engineering, College of Engineering and Agriculture, University of Nizwa, 616 Nizwa, Sultanate of OmanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, IraqRecent worldwide patterns suggest a possible resurgence of cases as the COVID-19 pandemic evolved, driven by the emergence of new variants, waning immunity, and adjustments to public health protocols. This academic review examines variables such as seasonal variations, vaccine effectiveness over time, and viral mutations that may contribute to the potential recurrence of COVID-19. It also examines the consequences for public health, including the preparedness of the healthcare system, the risks of reinfection, and the effectiveness of mitigation techniques. To regulate and mitigate the effects of a potential new wave of infections, this review summarizes the most recent COVID-19 variants, as well as their impact on healthcare providers and the public. It does this by combining epidemiological data and current research. The results demonstrate the value of ongoing monitoring, adaptable vaccination strategies, and evidence-based treatments in halting the spread of the disease.https://bjbabs.org/index.php/bjbabs/article/view/422covid-19sars-cov-2 variantsvaccine efficacypublic health preparednesspandemic response |
| spellingShingle | Raghda Alsayed Khalid Zainualbdeen Dena Ahmed Reem Younus Asmaa Hadi Mohammed Shams Ismael Hazim F. Abbas Muna S. Bufaroosha Emad Yousif The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing Baghdad Journal of Biochemistry and Applied Biological Sciences covid-19 sars-cov-2 variants vaccine efficacy public health preparedness pandemic response |
| title | The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing |
| title_full | The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing |
| title_fullStr | The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing |
| title_full_unstemmed | The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing |
| title_short | The incidence of COVID-19 is once again increasing |
| title_sort | incidence of covid 19 is once again increasing |
| topic | covid-19 sars-cov-2 variants vaccine efficacy public health preparedness pandemic response |
| url | https://bjbabs.org/index.php/bjbabs/article/view/422 |
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