CLINICAL FEATURES OF TUBERCULOUS SPONDYLITIS IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS

Thirty-five case histories were analyzed in patients with tuberculous spondylitis (TS) in the presence of HIV infection. The peculiarity of TS in HIV-infected patients is a preponderance of the disseminated and multiple forms of spinal lesion. The patients of this category versus those without HIV i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Reshetneva, A. A. Vishnevsky, N. S. Solovyeva, V. V. Oleinik
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2014-02-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
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Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/33
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Summary:Thirty-five case histories were analyzed in patients with tuberculous spondylitis (TS) in the presence of HIV infection. The peculiarity of TS in HIV-infected patients is a preponderance of the disseminated and multiple forms of spinal lesion. The patients of this category versus those without HIV infection also tended to have a higher rate of significant neurological disorders (types A-C by the ASIA scale, 1992). With drastically suppressed immunity, the patients with TS and HIV infection (blood CD4+ levels of less than 200 cells/µl of blood) had the disseminated forms significantly more frequently (χ2 = 1.480; p = 0.089) and cases of multiple locations (χ2 = 4.174; p = 0.124) in the vertebral column.
ISSN:2075-1230
2542-1506