Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis

Micronutrients serve many important functions in our body and altered levels of heavy and trace metals are associated with cutaneous and systemic disorders. Vesicular palmoplantar eczema is an entity whose etiopathogenesis is a mystery. In this prospective case-noncase study blood levels of Zinc and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Swastika Suvirya, Alpna Thakur, S. S. Pandey, S. K. Tripathi, Durgesh Kumar Dwivedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3284937
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850222455449190400
author Swastika Suvirya
Alpna Thakur
S. S. Pandey
S. K. Tripathi
Durgesh Kumar Dwivedi
author_facet Swastika Suvirya
Alpna Thakur
S. S. Pandey
S. K. Tripathi
Durgesh Kumar Dwivedi
author_sort Swastika Suvirya
collection DOAJ
description Micronutrients serve many important functions in our body and altered levels of heavy and trace metals are associated with cutaneous and systemic disorders. Vesicular palmoplantar eczema is an entity whose etiopathogenesis is a mystery. In this prospective case-noncase study blood levels of Zinc and Cadmium in 37 patients of chronic vesiculobullous hand dermatitis were estimated and compared with 40 noncases with similar age and gender distributions. Low serum Zinc levels were found in patients as compared to noncases. The mean difference of serum Zinc between the case and noncase groups was 27.26; the mean value of serum Zinc between the two groups was statistically significant (p<0.0001). However, elevated Cadmium levels were detected in only 5 patients and in none of the noncases. The mean concentration of serum Cadmium was 2.32±0.38 μg/dL, with a range of 1.90–2.80 μg/dL for the five cases in whom Cadmium was detected. Various toxic and trace metals can interact by influencing each other’s absorption, retention, distribution, and bioavailability in the body. The clinical significance of this finding lies in the possible beneficial role of Zinc supplementation in the therapy of chronic vesiculobullous hand dermatitis.
format Article
id doaj-art-6f53f0efd51d466782f236bdeffb6e76
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-6105
1687-6113
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Dermatology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-6f53f0efd51d466782f236bdeffb6e762025-08-20T02:06:20ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132016-01-01201610.1155/2016/32849373284937Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet DermatitisSwastika Suvirya0Alpna Thakur1S. S. Pandey2S. K. Tripathi3Durgesh Kumar Dwivedi4Department of Dermatology, King George Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, IndiaDepartment of Dermatology, King George Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, IndiaDepartment of Dermatology, IMS, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, IndiaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, IMS, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, IndiaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, King George Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226003, IndiaMicronutrients serve many important functions in our body and altered levels of heavy and trace metals are associated with cutaneous and systemic disorders. Vesicular palmoplantar eczema is an entity whose etiopathogenesis is a mystery. In this prospective case-noncase study blood levels of Zinc and Cadmium in 37 patients of chronic vesiculobullous hand dermatitis were estimated and compared with 40 noncases with similar age and gender distributions. Low serum Zinc levels were found in patients as compared to noncases. The mean difference of serum Zinc between the case and noncase groups was 27.26; the mean value of serum Zinc between the two groups was statistically significant (p<0.0001). However, elevated Cadmium levels were detected in only 5 patients and in none of the noncases. The mean concentration of serum Cadmium was 2.32±0.38 μg/dL, with a range of 1.90–2.80 μg/dL for the five cases in whom Cadmium was detected. Various toxic and trace metals can interact by influencing each other’s absorption, retention, distribution, and bioavailability in the body. The clinical significance of this finding lies in the possible beneficial role of Zinc supplementation in the therapy of chronic vesiculobullous hand dermatitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3284937
spellingShingle Swastika Suvirya
Alpna Thakur
S. S. Pandey
S. K. Tripathi
Durgesh Kumar Dwivedi
Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis
title_full Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis
title_fullStr Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis
title_short Altered Levels of Serum Zinc and Cadmium in Patients with Chronic Vesiculobullous Hand and Feet Dermatitis
title_sort altered levels of serum zinc and cadmium in patients with chronic vesiculobullous hand and feet dermatitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3284937
work_keys_str_mv AT swastikasuvirya alteredlevelsofserumzincandcadmiuminpatientswithchronicvesiculobulloushandandfeetdermatitis
AT alpnathakur alteredlevelsofserumzincandcadmiuminpatientswithchronicvesiculobulloushandandfeetdermatitis
AT sspandey alteredlevelsofserumzincandcadmiuminpatientswithchronicvesiculobulloushandandfeetdermatitis
AT sktripathi alteredlevelsofserumzincandcadmiuminpatientswithchronicvesiculobulloushandandfeetdermatitis
AT durgeshkumardwivedi alteredlevelsofserumzincandcadmiuminpatientswithchronicvesiculobulloushandandfeetdermatitis