Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report

Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM) is a rare congenital brain malformation characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis and cystic dilation of the fourth ventricle, with a milder form known as the Dandy-Walker variant (DWV) that is associated with better clinical outcomes. We present...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Al-Bitar, Mohammad Hossein Morteza, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-11-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043325006867
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author Ahmad Al-Bitar
Mohammad Hossein Morteza, MD
author_facet Ahmad Al-Bitar
Mohammad Hossein Morteza, MD
author_sort Ahmad Al-Bitar
collection DOAJ
description Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM) is a rare congenital brain malformation characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis and cystic dilation of the fourth ventricle, with a milder form known as the Dandy-Walker variant (DWV) that is associated with better clinical outcomes. We present the case of a 6-year-old female with a history of repaired atrial septal defect (ASD) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), who was subsequently diagnosed with DWV and also suffers from asthma. Despite initial developmental delays, the patient has shown significant progress in both walking and speech, underscoring the wide range of potential outcomes. This case highlights the critical importance of early and accurate diagnosis, continuous monitoring, and a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to care for patients with complex congenital conditions. Such tailored and coordinated interventions can lead to substantial developmental gains and improved long-term quality of life.
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spelling doaj-art-6f3c623bae86431d939b9bc3ebbd82a22025-08-20T03:41:54ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332025-11-0120115488549610.1016/j.radcr.2025.07.018Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case ReportAhmad Al-Bitar0Mohammad Hossein Morteza, MD1Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria; Corresponding author.Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria; Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, SyriaDandy-Walker malformation (DWM) is a rare congenital brain malformation characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis and cystic dilation of the fourth ventricle, with a milder form known as the Dandy-Walker variant (DWV) that is associated with better clinical outcomes. We present the case of a 6-year-old female with a history of repaired atrial septal defect (ASD) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), who was subsequently diagnosed with DWV and also suffers from asthma. Despite initial developmental delays, the patient has shown significant progress in both walking and speech, underscoring the wide range of potential outcomes. This case highlights the critical importance of early and accurate diagnosis, continuous monitoring, and a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to care for patients with complex congenital conditions. Such tailored and coordinated interventions can lead to substantial developmental gains and improved long-term quality of life.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043325006867Dandy-Walker Syndrome (DWS)Congenital Heart Defects (CHD)Case reportAtrial septal defect (ASD)Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
spellingShingle Ahmad Al-Bitar
Mohammad Hossein Morteza, MD
Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report
Radiology Case Reports
Dandy-Walker Syndrome (DWS)
Congenital Heart Defects (CHD)
Case report
Atrial septal defect (ASD)
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
title Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report
title_full Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report
title_fullStr Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report
title_short Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Congenital Heart Defects in a Child: A Case Report
title_sort dandy walker syndrome and congenital heart defects in a child a case report
topic Dandy-Walker Syndrome (DWS)
Congenital Heart Defects (CHD)
Case report
Atrial septal defect (ASD)
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043325006867
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